Prospective Controlled Cohort Study on the Safety of a Monophasic Oral Contraceptive Containing Nomegestrol Acetate (2.5mg) and 17ß-estradiol (1.5mg)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 101,498
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Venous thromboembolisms (VTE)
研究概览
简要总结
This study compares the risks of short- and long-term use of NOMAC-E2 (containing a fixed dose of nomegestrol acetate and estradiol) compared with levonorgestrel-containing combined oral contraceptives (COC-LNG) in a study population representative of the actual users of the individual preparations.
详细描述
NOMAC-E2 is a novel monophasic oral contraceptive containing a fixed dose of nomegestrol acetate (2.5mg) and 17ß-estradiol (1.5mg) which is taken for 24 days followed by 4 days of placebo. The most relevant adverse clinical outcome that has been linked to the use of COCs is venous thromboembolism (VTE). Data from randomized clinical trials did not show any serious health concerns for NOMAC-E2. However, the statistical power to detect rare adverse events is limited in these studies.
PRO-E2 is a large, prospective, controlled, long-term active surveillance study to investigate the safety of NOMAC-E2 with regard to the outcomes of interest. This study follows the European Active Surveillance (EURAS) design methodology with some modifications due to country- and product-specific characteristics. The outcomes of interest will be validated via the attending physicians. A multi-faceted follow-up procedure will ensure a low loss to follow-up rate. This study will involve women from Europe and Australia who will be followed for up to 2 years. Data analysis will include multivariable techniques such as Cox regression.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •First ever user of a COC ("starter")
- •User who restarts hormonal contraceptive use with a COC (same COC as before or a new COC) after an intake break of at least two months ("restarters")
- •Women willing to participate in the active surveillance
排除标准
- •Women who do not understand the major aspects of the study
结局指标
主要结局
Venous thromboembolisms (VTE)
时间窗: Within 2 years
次要结局
- Arterial thromboembolisms (ATE)(Within 2 years)
- Short- and long-term fertility(Within 2 years)
- Inflammatory bowel disease(Within 2 years)
- Drug utilization pattern(Within 2 years)
- Pregnancy outcomes(Within 2 years)
- Weight change(Within 2 years)
- Depressive disorders(Within 2 years)
- General hepatobiliary disorders(Within 2 years)
- Acne(Within 2 years)
- Cholelithiasis(Within 2 years)
