Financial Incentives for Smoking Treatment
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- Enrolling By Invitation
- 入组人数
- 1,058
- 试验地点
- 3
- 主要终点
- Smoking abstinence assessed by self-report and biochemically verified by salivary cotinine
研究概览
简要总结
Financial incentives for motivating changes in health behavior, particularly for smoking and other morbid habits, are increasingly being tested by health insurers, employers, and government agencies. However, in using incentive programs for smoking cessation, key unanswered structural and theoretical questions remain regarding their effectiveness, acceptability to patients, and economic sustainability. This trial aims to advance the science and implementation of financial incentives for smoking cessation interventions among high-risk, hospitalized smokers. The investigators will pursue two specific aims: 1) comparing the impact of three approaches for smoking cessation on smoking abstinence, use of evidenced-based therapy, and quality of life and 2) comparing the short-term and long term return on investment of using goal directed and outcome-based financial incentives to promote smoking cessation.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •age ≥ 18 years
- •smoked tobacco during the prior 30 days,
- •have an active U.S. phone number and address,
- •can provide consent in English or Spanish and
- •are in at least the contemplative stage of change for quitting smoking, as assessed by a single measure, readiness to quit
排除标准
- •use only smokeless tobacco,
- •are pregnant or breastfeeding,
- •are discharged to an institution (e.g., nursing home, long-term care facility),
- •are unable to provide informed consent, or do not have cognitive ability to enroll or participate in the study
结局指标
主要结局
Smoking abstinence assessed by self-report and biochemically verified by salivary cotinine
时间窗: 6 months
Assessed by self-report questionnaire, and biochemically verified by salivary cotinine
次要结局
- Short term return on investment of using financial incentives to promote smoking cessation (Cost analysis)(12 months)
- Use of evidence based treatment (e.g. counseling and smoking cessation medications) assessed by discharge prescriptions, Quitline records, receipts, letters and/or self-report(2 months)
- Quality of life as measured by PROMIS-29 Profile v2.0(12 months)
- Long term return on investment of using financial incentives to promote smoking cessation (Cost analysis)(3 years)
研究者
Soma Wali
Principal Investigator
University of California, Los Angeles