New Versus Approved Methyl-aminolevulinate Photodynamic Therapy (MAL-PDT) Regime in Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
- Conditions
- Skin NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Basal Cell
- Interventions
- Drug: MAL-PDT re-treatmentDrug: usual MAL-PDT
- Registration Number
- NCT01482104
- Lead Sponsor
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology
- Brief Summary
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common malignant skin lesion in white adults. It is a slow-growing tumour which despite low metastatic potential may cause significant local tissue destruction and patient morbidity. Methyl aminolevulinate cream plus photodynamic therapy (MAL-PDT) for BCC is currently approved for a procedure using 2 treatment sessions 1 week apart. This procedure is considered quite time- and resource-consuming. Introducing a single treatment session, with a new PDT session for treatment failures after 3 months, might represent an attractive simplification.
This randomised controlled single-blinded multi-centre study primarily aims to compare BCC lesion response rate of two treatment schedules: (a) 1 single treatment of Metvix-PDT with re-treatment of non-complete responders by 3 months, and (b) the usual schedule of 2 standard Metvix(R) PDT treatments 1 week apart.
Secondary objectives are to investigate the treatment response in relation to clinical and histological tumour characteristics such as tumour thickness, subtype and immunohistochemical markers.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 277
- male/female above 18 years of age
- written informed consent
- 1 or more primary histologically verified BCC, clinically assessed as of either superficial of nodular type
- pregnancy
- breastfeeding
- Gorlin's syndrome
- porphyria
- xeroderma pigmentosum
- history of arsenic exposure
- known allergy to MAL
- concomitant treatment with immunosuppressive medication
- physical or mental conditions that most likely will prevent patients attending follow-up sessions
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description MAL-PDT re-treatment MAL-PDT re-treatment 1 treatment of MAL-PDT with re-treatment of non-complete responders usual MAL-PDT usual MAL-PDT 2 MAL-PDT treatments 1 week apart
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method lesions response rate 3 years Number of lesions in clinical complete response at follow-up
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (9)
Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, NTNU
🇳🇴Trondheim, Norway
Dept Dermatology, Haukeland University Hospital
🇳🇴Bergen, Norway
Dept Dermatology, Oslo University Hospital
🇳🇴Oslo, Norway
Hudlegekontoret Lillehammer AS
🇳🇴Lillehammer, Norway
Dept Surgery, Oslo University Hospital
🇳🇴Oslo, Norway
Hudlegen på Holtet
🇳🇴Oslo, Norway
Central Hospital Førde
🇳🇴Førde, Norway
Akerskus Dermatological Centre
🇳🇴Lørenskog, Norway
Dept Dermato-Venereology, Stavanger University Hospital
🇳🇴Stavanger, Norway