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Innovative Training Program for Elderly in Need of Care

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Poor Performance Status
Cognition - Other
Interventions
Other: SR-WBV
Device: Exergame
Device: Aktiv Tramp
Registration Number
NCT02332083
Lead Sponsor
Bern University of Applied Sciences
Brief Summary

The goal of this randomized controlled study was to examine the effects of a 8 weeks innovative training regime (stochastic resonance whole-body vibration \[SR-WBV\] and virtual virtual games \[VG\]) in the skilling up phase on physical performance, cognition and falls in elderly in need of care population.

Detailed Description

Sensorimotor and strength exercise are methods to increase strength \& power in the field of geriatrics. The question that arise what exercises are best suited to and most effective for elderly in need of care individuals. Such populations are advised first to enter a "skilling up program" before more traditional forms of training exercises are implemented.

Goals in the skilling up phase: improvement in neuromuscular control, postural control and strengthening of large muscle groups of the lower extremity.

The aim of the study in the skilling up phase:

Study the effect on physical performance Study the effects on muscle strength. Study the effects on cognition. The participants will be recruited in Canton Zurich, Swizerland and will be randomly allocated to an intervention group or sham group

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • RAI (Resident Assessment Instrument) >0
  • live in canton Zurich
  • in terms of training load be resistant.
Exclusion Criteria
  • acut joint disease, acut thrombosis, acute fractures, acute infections, acute tissue damage, or acute

    • surgical scars
    • seniors with prosthesis.
    • alcoholic
    • acute joint disease, activated osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute lower limb
    • acute inflammation or infection tumors
    • fresh surgical wounds
    • severe migraine
    • epilepsy acute severe pain

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention groupSR-WBVT0 - intervention over 4 weeks with stochastic resonance whole-body vibration (SR-WBV) (start with 3 up to 6 Hz, noise 4) T1 - intervention 4 weeks (SR-WBV (start with 3 up to 6Hz, noise 4 \& Exergame) - T2
Intervention groupExergameT0 - intervention over 4 weeks with stochastic resonance whole-body vibration (SR-WBV) (start with 3 up to 6 Hz, noise 4) T1 - intervention 4 weeks (SR-WBV (start with 3 up to 6Hz, noise 4 \& Exergame) - T2
Sham ComparatorAktiv TrampT0 - intervention 4 weeks (SR-WBV 1 Hz, noise 1) - T1 - intervention 4 weeks (SR-WBV 1 Hz, noise 1 \& Aktiv Tramp) - T2
Sham ComparatorSR-WBVT0 - intervention 4 weeks (SR-WBV 1 Hz, noise 1) - T1 - intervention 4 weeks (SR-WBV 1 Hz, noise 1 \& Aktiv Tramp) - T2
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Short physical performance battery (SPBB)8 weeks

The SPBB examines 3 areas of lower extremity function: standing balance (semi-tandem stand, side-by-side stand, full tandem stand), usual walking speed and ability to stand from a chair. These areas represent essential tasks important for independent living.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognition8 weeks

The trail-making test is a neuropsychological test of visual attention and task switching. The task requires a subject to 'connect-the-dots' of 25 consecutive targets on a sheet of paper. Two versions are available: A, in which the targets are all numbers (1,2,3, etc.), and B, in which the subject alternates between numbers and letters (1, A, 2, B, etc.). The goal of the subject is to finish the test as quickly as possible, and the time taken to complete the test is used as the primary performance metric.

The falls efficacy scale-international (FES-I)8 weeks

The shortened version of the falls efficacy scale-international (FES-I): assess fear of falling.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bern University of Applied Science, Department Health

🇨🇭

Bern, Switzerland

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