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STAMP: Sharing and Talking About My Preferences

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Care Planning (ACP)
Interventions
Other: Usual Care
Behavioral: Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of health behavior change
Registration Number
NCT03137459
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of an individually transtheoretical model (TTM) tailored intervention on the completion of advance care planning (ACP) behaviors.

Detailed Description

This will be a randomized controlled trial examining the effect of an individually TTM-tailored intervention on the proportion of middle-age and older persons recruited from primary care practices who complete four ACP behaviors (completion of a living will, assignment of a health care proxy, and communication with loved ones and with their clinician about views on quality versus quantity of life) over six months, compared with usual care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
909
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants will be community-dwelling persons with an upcoming primary care visit in the study's practice settings.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe hearing impairment, defined as being unable to participate in a telephone conversation.
  • Severe visual impairment, defined as being unable to read large-print materials.
  • Moderate to severe cognitive impairment, defined as either a diagnosis of dementia and/or short-term recall of <2/3 objects at 2 minutes.
  • Primary language other than English.
  • Having completed all of the four ACP behaviors that are the focus of this study.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Usual CareUsual CareParticipants enrolled in control sites will receive four assessment contacts on the same schedule and in the same manner as the participants enrolled in intervention sites.
TTMTranstheoretical Model (TTM) of health behavior changeParticipants enrolled at the intervention site will receive four contacts, at baseline, two, four and six months. Each of the first three contacts consists of an integrated assessment and intervention feedback report, using an expert system.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Completed Four ACP Activities: Communication With Loved Ones About Quality Versus Quantity of Life, Completion of a Living Will, Assignment of a Healthcare Agent, and Confirmation of Documents in the Electronic Health Record.6 months

The primary outcome of the study is to assess the proportion of participants that have completed the four ACP behaviors. The measure will be coded as a binary outcome where 'yes' indicates the completion of all 4 behaviors and 'no' indicates no completing the 4 behaviors.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Assign a Healthcare Agent6 months
Number of Participants Who Complete a Living Will6-months
Number of Participants Who Communicate With a Loved One About Quality Versus Quantity of Life6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northeast Medical Groups

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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