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A study to compare the effectiveness of two different types of painkiller topical formulations

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Patients suffering from acute musculoskeletalpainful conditions
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/04/013316
Lead Sponsor
Armed Forces Medical College Pune
Brief Summary

This is a Prospective,randomized, clinical trial to compare efficacy of two topical formulations of Diclofenac Diethylamine in the Treatment of Acute Painful Musculoskeletal Conditions being carried out in a tertiary care centre of Pune. Patients with acute musculo-skeletal pain (total of 140) are being randomise in to two groups and given the two above mentioned formulations. The primary and secondary objectives mentioned before are assessed using VAS and other scales as mentioned in the methodology. The measurements of the same are being carried out on Day 3 and 7 of the intervention.Results will be tabulated,statistically analysed and forwarded.



Results:

Both the topical formulations of diclofenac were found to be effective and safe in management in acute painful musculoskeletal conditions when compared with baseline assessment. However, topical solution of diclofenac 4.64% w/v was superior to diclofenac topical gel 1.16% w/w in the both primary and secondary efficacy endpoints. The pain intensity difference was significantly lesser with Diclofenac topical 4.64% topical solution as compared to diclofenac topical gel 1.16% w/w on day 3 (P < 0.05) and day 7 (P < 0.05). Further, it was observed that, there was more proportion of groups B patients (22.85%) who required rescue analgesia when treated with topical diclofenac gel as compared to group A patients (1.42%) treated with Diclofenac topical 4.64% topical solution.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria

All adult patients with acute painful musculoskeletal pain.

Exclusion Criteria
  • All patients denying consent to participate in the trial 2.
  • All patients with deep abrasions and lacerations around the area of affliction 3.
  • Individuals with known adverse reaction to topical Diclofenac preparations.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity difference (PID) from baseline (before starting treatment) during movement (of affected area) and at restDay 3 and 7
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Requirement of oral analgesics2. Side effects

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Armed Forces Medical College

🇮🇳

Pune, MAHARASHTRA, India

Armed Forces Medical College
🇮🇳Pune, MAHARASHTRA, India
Vivek Mathew Philip
Principal investigator
02026026019
vivekphilip121@yahoo.com

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