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Randomized, open, controlled trial for comparison of combination therapy of high-dose IVIG and rituximab and rituximab in kidney transplant patients with de novo donor-specific antibodies

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Diseases of The genitoruinary system
Registration Number
KCT0003923
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

The patients who have DSA in DR or DQ after renal transplantation are eligible.
Inclusion criteria requires all of the following
? age = 19 years
? Patient Renal transplants with eGFR = 20 ml/min (by CKD-EPI equation) and change in the eGFR = 20% within 3 months
? No history of biopsy proven acute T cell mediated rejection or acute antibody-mediated rejection within 3 months
? DSA peak MFI in DR or DQ =1000
? A patient who agree to write a written consent form

Exclusion Criteria

If any of the following criteria is included, they are excluded.
? age = 18 years
? multi-organ transplantation at the same time
? Patients with no history of tacrolimus as immunosuppressants
? history of allergic or anaphylactic reaction to rituximab
? human immunodeficiency virus infection
? active infection (Patients treated with infectious disease (including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and micobacterium tuberculosis) or patients who have received antibiotic treatment for injections within the last 4 weeks)
? pregnancy or lactation
? history of drug abuse or alcohol abuse within 6 months
? history of malignancy within 5 years
? history of treatment for psychiatric problems
(major depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorder, etc.)
? hematologic or biochemical abnormalities
(Hb < 7g/dL, Platelet < 0.5x10^5/mm3, AST/ALT > 80IU)
? A patient who do not want to participate in this study

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Delta DSA(Donor Specific Antibody) MFI (Median Fluorescence Intensity) sum after 3 months of treatment : change of pre- and post-treatment DSA MFI sum( The difference between the mean values of the delta DSA MFI values between the two groups is checked to be greater than zero)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DSA(Donor Specific Antibody) MFI (Median Fluorescence Intensity) after 1 year of treatment(Changes of DSA during follow-up evaluation), Change of estimated glomerular filtration rate by CKD-EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration) equation after 3 months & 1 year of treatment, Ocurrence of Antibody-mediated rejection during follow up observation
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