Impact of Albendazole -Ivermectin Combination Treatment on Wuchereria Bancrofti Infection and Transmission in Mali
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 1,139
- 主要终点
- vector infection and infectivity rates
研究概览
简要总结
Lymphatic filariasis is a public health problem in Mali. The existing data are not up to date and most of them are more than 15 years old. To address this issue in April 2000, the investigators started studies to update the epidemiology of lymphatic filariasis. There is no ongoing lymphatic filariasis control program in 2000 in Mali in terms of preventive chemotherapy treatment or vector control.
To fill these gaps, this current study aims to assess the impact of albendazole-ivermectin combination treatment on Wuchereria bancrofti infection and transmission in 6 rural highly endemic villages of Mali.
详细描述
Lymphatic filariasis is a public health problem in Mali. The existing data are not up to date and most of them are more than 15 years old. To address this issue in April 2000, the investigators started studies to update the epidemiology of lymphatic filariasis. As a result, in two rural areas (Banambani and Sirakoro) located at about 25 km North-East Bamako, the parasite prevalence using ICT cards in August 2000 were 16% (n=150) and 15.0% (n=113) respectively in Banambani and Sirakoro. There is no ongoing lymphatic filariasis control program in 2000 in Mali in terms of preventive chemotherapy treatment or vector control.
To fill these gaps, this current study aims to assess the impact of albendazole-ivermectin combination treatment on Wuchereria bancrofti infection and transmission in 6 rural highly endemic villages of Mali.
The study will be conducted in three phases: the pre treatment assessment of lymphatic filariasis infection and transmission parameters, treatment phase with annual single dose of albendazole and ivermectin and the post treatment assessment of Anopheles gambiae s.l mosquitoes, the transmission parameters of the vectors in the community, human infection prevalence post treatment using Giemsa -stained thick smears and others test like the Immuno chromatographic test (ICT).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 5 Years 至 65 Years(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •resident of the 6 villages
- •5 years and above
排除标准
- •pregnant women
- •breastfeeding women
研究组 & 干预措施
albendazole and ivermectin
Before and after design with all eligible volunteers receiving the study drugs. Administration of a yearly unique dose of albendazole 400mg and ivermectin 150ug/kg weight ( according to the height).
干预措施: ''albendazole'' and ''ivermectin'' (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
vector infection and infectivity rates
时间窗: up to 7 months
vectors are collected with human landing catch technique and the presence of Wb larvae stage s assessed using dissection method
次要结局
- Post MDA adverses events related to the drug albendazo and ivermectin(up to 12 months)
- impact of albendazole ivermectin treatment on microfilaremia(up to 12 months)
