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A Study of Vedolizumab in Adults in Real-World Practice

Completed
Conditions
Colitis, Ulcerative
Crohn Disease
Registration Number
NCT04872491
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Brief Summary

Vedolizumab is a medicine that is currently prescribed for adults with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.

In this study, adults with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease will be treated with vedolizumab according to their clinic's standard practice. The main aim of the study is to check if participants have side effects from vedolizumab.

The study sponsor will not be involved in how participants are treated but will provide instructions on how the clinics will record what happens during the study.

Detailed Description

This is a non-interventional, prospective study of participants with UC or CD who are prescribed and will start vedolizumab in the real word setting for the first time.

This study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of vedolizumab in a routine clinical practice setting under real world conditions.

The study will enroll approximately 500 participants. The data will be prospectively collected, at the centers from routinely scheduled follow-up visits and recorded into electronic data capture (eDC). All participants will be enrolled in a single observational group:

• Participants with UC or CD

This multi-center trial will be conducted in China. The overall duration of the study will be approximately 72 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Diagnosed with UC or CD
  2. Firstly prescribed with vedolizumab
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Currently enrolled in or plan to participate in any other clinical trials (that is, interventional study)
  2. Contraindicated for vedolizumab according to product package insert

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)Up to Week 72
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interests (AESIs)Up to Week 72
Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Up to Week 72
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Up to Week 72
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With UC Achieving Endoscopic RemissionWeek 54

Endoscopic remission in UC is defined as mayo endoscopic sub-score \<=1. Mayo endoscopic sub-score (findings on endoscopy), each graded from 0 to 3 where 0 = Normal mucosa or inactive disease, 1 = Mild activity (erythema, decreased vascular pattern, mild friability), 2 = Moderate activity (marked erythema, lack of vascular pattern, friability, erosions), 3 = Severe activity (spontaneous bleeding, large ulcerations). Higher scores indicating more severe disease.

Percentage of Participants With Crohn's Disease (CD) Achieving Clinical Response Based on Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI)Week 14

Clinical response in CD is defined as \>=3-point decrease in the HBI score. HBI score is used to measure disease activity of CD. It consists of clinical parameters: general well-being (0 equal to \[=\] very well to 4 = terrible), abdominal pain (0 = none to 3 = severe), number of liquid or soft stools per day, abdominal mass (0 = none to 3 = definite and tender), and complications (8 items; 1 score per item). The total score is sum of sub-scores, where score less than (\<) 5 = remission, 5 to 7 = mild disease activity, 8 to 16 = moderate disease activity and greater than (\>) 16 = severe disease activity.

Percentage of Participants With Ulcerative Colitis (UC) Achieving Clinical Response Based on Partial Mayo ScoreWeek 14

Clinical response in UC is defined as greater than or equal to (\>=) 2 points reduction in partial mayo clinic score and \>=25 percent (%) decrease from baseline score accompanied with \>=1 point decrease in rectal bleeding sub-score or absolute rectal bleeding sub-score less than or equal to (\<=) 1 point. Partial mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consists of 3 sub-scores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician rating of disease activity, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores are summed to give a total score range of 0 to 9; where higher scores indicating more severe disease.

Percentage of Participants With CD Achieving Endoscopic RemissionWeek 54

Endoscopic remission in CD is defined as absence of any ulcers excluding aphthous ulcers.

Percentage of Participants With UC Achieving Clinical Remission Based on Partial Mayo ScoreWeek 54

Clinical remission in UC is defined as partial mayo clinic score \<=2 with no sub-score \>1. Partial mayo score is an instrument designed to measure disease activity of UC. It consists of 3 sub-scores: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician rating of disease activity, each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. These scores are summed to give a total score range of 0 to 9; where higher scores indicating more severe disease.

Percentage of Participants With CD Achieving Clinical Remission Based on HBIWeek 54

Clinical remission in CD is defined as HBI score of \<=4 points. HBI score is used to measure disease activity of CD. It consists of clinical parameters: general well-being (0 = very well to 4 = terrible), abdominal pain (0 = none to 3 = severe), number of liquid or soft stools per day, abdominal mass (0 = none to 3 = definite and tender), and complications (8 items; 1 score per item). The total score is sum of sub-scores, where score \<5 = remission, 5 to 7 = mild disease activity, 8 to 16 = moderate disease activity and \>16 = severe disease activity.

Trial Locations

Locations (40)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Peking University First Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Peking University Third Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Chongqing General Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Guangdong Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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Peking Union Medical College Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China

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