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Single Level Anterior Cervical Corpectomy Without Posterior Stabilization

Not Applicable
Conditions
Cervical Spine Fusion
Interventions
Procedure: anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion
Registration Number
NCT05479864
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

evaluate and assess short term outcome of treating degenerative and non-degenerative cervical conditions with single level anterior cervical corpectomy without posterior fusion

Detailed Description

Cervical corpectomy is a procedure that removes damaged vertebrae and intervertebral disc that are compressing the spinal cord and spinal nerves. Various graft materials or spacers are used to maintain height and stability followed by anterior plating. It has an important role in the management of various degenerative, traumatic, neoplastic and infectious disorders of cervical spine.

While ACCF effectively decompresses the spinal cord, it is debated whether it can provide enough cervical stability, or an additional posterior fixation (PF) is required. Studies show that in multi-level anterior cervical corpectomy, additional posterior fixation provides extra support to improve cervical stability whether it is performed initially, or later as a supplementary surgery if material failure or instability occurred, On the other hand, in single level corpectomy, it remains controversial as single level ACCF showed sufficient stability in the majority of cases without additional support but pathologies affecting bone quality like infections and neoplasms seemed to be risk factor for construct failure and instability so additional PF was required .

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients with degenerative and non-degenerative cervical conditions (trauma, tumors and infections) treated with "single level anterior cervical corpectomy without posterior fusion
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who refuse to participate in the study
  • Patients who are not available for 6 months follow up

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusionanterior cervical corpectomy and fusionremoval of damaged vertebrae and intervertebral disc that are compressing the spinal cord and spinal nerves. Various graft materials or spacers are used to maintain height and stability followed by anterior plating
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Radiological parameterBaseline

* Bony fusion with no metal failure

* presence of trabecular bridging and/or absence of motion

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Physiological parameterbaseline

Percentage of improvement in NDI following surgical treatment during the follow up visits

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