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Celgosivir as a Treatment Against Dengue

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Dengue Fever
Interventions
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT01619969
Lead Sponsor
Singapore General Hospital
Brief Summary

This is a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 1b Clinical Study to Evaluate the Activity, Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Celgosivir in Adults with Confirmed Dengue Fever.

Detailed Description

Patients with confirmed dengue fever who meet all inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled and admitted to the Investigational Medicine Unit. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to celgosivir or placebo. Capsules of placebo or celgosivir will be administered for 5 days. While in hospital, daily clinical exams will be conducted, and blood samples will be collected for viral load, quantitative NS1, hematology, clinical chemistry, cytokine levels and pharmacokinetics (PK). Safety assessments will be conducted. At discharge on Study Day 5, patients will be asked to return on Study Days 7, 10, and 15 for blood sampling and safety assessments.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Fever of ≥ 38°C of ≤ 48 hr duration.

  • At least two of the following criteria indicating probable dengue infection:

    • Live or work in or recent travel to dengue endemic area
    • Nausea and vomiting
    • Presence of rash
    • Aches and pains, including headache, or retro-orbital, muscle or joint pain
  • Positive NS1 strip assay

Main

Exclusion Criteria
  • Clinical signs and symptoms for severe dengue
  • Patients with certain abnormal laboratory values
  • History of presently active intestinal disorders
  • Severe diarrhea
  • Current usage of anticoagulant drugs
  • Other clinically significant acute illness
  • History of severe drug and/or food allergies
  • Exposure to investigational agent within 30 days prior to study drug administration
  • Clinically significant abnormal physical exam unrelated to dengue fever
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Celgosivircelgosivir-
Placeboplacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Virological Log Reduction (Virological Endpoint)4 days
Fever Reduction (Clinical Endpoint)4 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics - Clearance of drug (L/hr)5 days

Clearance of drug (L/hr)

Safety-Proportion of patients experiencing adverse events and serious adverse events14 days

The proportion of patients experiencing adverse events and serious adverse events

Quantitative NS1 and NS1 clearance14 days

NS1 non-structural protein 1

Hematology14 days

Leukocytes, platelets, hematocrit

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Singapore General Hospital

🇸🇬

Singapore, Singapore

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