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The Two Treatment Methods Compared the Sclerosing Agent Injection and the Rubber Wrapping

Not Applicable
Conditions
Hemorrhoid Bleeding
Hemorrhoid Pain
Hemorrhoid
Hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids Internal
Hemorrhoid Prolapse
Interventions
Other: Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy
Other: Endoscopic Band Ligation
Registration Number
NCT05089500
Lead Sponsor
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
Brief Summary

This study is a prospective, multicentre, and randomized-controlled clinical study.The researchers wanted to explore the optimal treatment regimen for soft hemorrhoid within I-Ⅲ degrees by evaluating and comparing the effectiveness, safety and cost effect ratio of sclerosing injection and rubber lap ligation in patients with different internal hemorrhoid scores

Detailed Description

From November 2021 to July 2022, patients with internal hemorrhoids seeking treatment were enrolled according to the following criteria:

1. Age 18 to 75, men and women;

2. Patients with clinical symptoms of degree I-Ⅲ internal hemorrhoids confirmed after medical history collection, clinical examination or colonoscopy;

3. The patient was willing to receive minimally invasive treatment for internal hemorrhoids and sign informed consent by himself or his legal agent.

Exclusion criteria are as follows:

1. age \<18 or\> 75;

2. External hemorrhoids or mixed hemorrhoids;

3. Ⅳ degree of hemorrhoid

4. Unsymptomatic internal hemorrhoids;

5. Internal hemorrhoids were combined with complications such as chimerism, thrombosis, ulceration, or infection;

6. Poor basic conditions can not tolerate endoscopic treatment, such as serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, respiratory dysfunction, liver and kidney failure, mental disorders, etc.;

7. There are other serious diseases involving the rectum and anus, such as anal fistula, perianal infection, anal stenosis, inflammatory bowel disease activity period, colorectal tumors, etc.;

8. Patients with severe coagulation dysfunction or long-term oral anticoagulant drugs or antiplatelet aggregation drugs without withdrawal;

9. Women in pregnancy or puerperium;

10. Sclerotic with allergy patient , such as polycininol, etc;

11. Previous history of endoscopic treatment of hemorrhoid disease, surgical history or other low rectal and anal surgery history;

12. The patient was unwilling to receive endoscopic treatment for internal hemorrhoids, and himself or his legal agent refused to sign the informed consent form.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
984
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 18 to 75, men and women;
  2. Patients with clinical symptoms of degree I-Ⅲ internal hemorrhoids confirmed after medical history collection, clinical examination or colonoscopy;
  3. The patient was willing to receive minimally invasive treatment for internal hemorrhoids and sign informed consent by himself or his legal agent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Age <18 or age> 75;
  2. External hemorrhoids or mixed hemorrhoids;
  3. degree Ⅳ internal hemorrhoids
  4. Unsymptomatic internal hemorrhoids
  5. Internal hemorrhoids were combined with complications such as chimerism, thrombosis, ulceration, or infection;
  6. Poor basic conditions can not tolerate endoscopic treatment, such as serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, respiratory dysfunction, liver and kidney failure, mental disorders, etc.;
  7. There are other serious diseases involving the rectum and anus, such as anal fistula, perianal infection, anal stenosis, inflammatory bowel disease activity period, colorectal tumors, etc.;
  8. Patients with severe coagulation dysfunction or long-term oral anticoagulant drugs or antiplatelet aggregation drugs without withdrawal;
  9. Women in pregnancy or puerperium;
  10. Hardening agent allergy patients, such as polycininol, etc;
  11. Previous history of endoscopic treatment of hemorrhoid disease, surgical history or other low rectal and anal surgery history;
  12. The patient was unwilling to receive endoscopic treatment for internal hemorrhoids, and himself or his legal agent refused to sign the informed consent form.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Endoscopic injection sclerotherapyEndoscopic injection sclerotherapy-
Endoscopic Band LigationEndoscopic Band Ligation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
recurernce rate12 months

After treatment, the recurrence of internal hemorrhoids symptoms (based on Goligher score and HDSS symptom score)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient satisfaction survey12 months

Patient satisfaction evaluation of the treatment method

Postoperative complications and adverse events12 months

Patients from complications and serious adverse events following intervention

Surgical costs12 months

Cost of treatment

Health-related QIL score12 months

Assessment of patient quality of life after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Mingkai Chen

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

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