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Role of the Central Nervous System in Allergic Rhinitis

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
House Dust Mite Allergy
Interventions
Biological: histamine
Biological: sham
Registration Number
NCT01777464
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Brief Summary

In order to evaluate the effects a nasal provocation on the activation of different brain regions, the investigators want to set up a clinical trial investigating the short-term effects of a nasal histamine provocation in healthy volunteers and allergic patients while in supine position under the functional MRI device in order to visualize different brain regions.

Detailed Description

Evaluate the effects a nasal provocation on the activation of different brain regions

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a positive skin prick test to grass pollen and with pollen allergic symptoms during the pollen season OR patients with a negative skin prick test and with no allergic symptoms during the pollen season.
  • Age > 18 and < 50 years
  • Written informed consent
  • Willingness to adhere to visit schedules
  • Adequate contraceptive precautions in female patients with childbearing potential
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current or recent (finished less than 2 years) immunotherapy against grass pollen.
  • Systemic steroid treatment less than 6 weeks before the inclusion in the study.
  • Nasal steroid spray, oral leukotriene antagonists or long-acting antihistamines less than 4 weeks before the inclusion.
  • Presence of purulent secretions in nasal cavity.
  • Severe septal deviation (septum reaching concha inferior or lateral nasal wall).
  • Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Patient has any disorder of which the investigators feel at the time of evaluation for participation in the study that this may compromise the ability to give truly informed consent for participation in this study.
  • Patient is currently enrolled in other investigational drug trial(s) or is receiving other investigational agent(s) for any other medical condition.
  • No independent medication management in daily life or disability to perform fine motoric handling of medication
  • Patients with asthma will be excluded.
  • Patients suffering from claustrophobia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
healthy controlshistaminehealthy controls receive sham solution for 5 minutes on first visit and histamine (16mg/ml) for 5 minutes on second visit
healthy controlsshamhealthy controls receive sham solution for 5 minutes on first visit and histamine (16mg/ml) for 5 minutes on second visit
patientshistaminepatients allergic to house dust mite receive sham solution for 5 minutes on first visit and histamine (16mg/ml) for 5 minutes on second visit
patientsshampatients allergic to house dust mite receive sham solution for 5 minutes on first visit and histamine (16mg/ml) for 5 minutes on second visit
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
brain activation5 minutes

The specific aim of this study is to visualize the type and location of brain activation in healthy and allergic volunteers by a nasal provocation with histamine, using the functional MRI technology.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
nasal symptoms and Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flowbefore and after scans

Evaluation of nasal symptoms (runny nose, blocked nose, itchy nose and post-nasal drip) and conjunctival symptoms (lacrimation and itchy eyes) will be done with VAS scores and the Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) will be measured before and after both functional MRI (fMRI) scans

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

uz leuven ORL

🇧🇪

Leuven, Vlaams Brabant, Belgium

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