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A Study of MP-101 in Dementia-Related Psychosis and/or Agitation and Aggression

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Psychosis
Dementia
Aggression
Agitation
Alzheimer Dementia
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03044249
Lead Sponsor
Mediti Pharma Inc.
Brief Summary

A ten-week study to assess MP-101 in Dementia-Related Psychosis and/or Agitation and Aggression

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
81
Inclusion Criteria
  • Females must be of non-childbearing potential, defined as women greater than or equal to (≥) 60 years of age, postmenopausal women ≥50 and less than (<) 60 years of age who have had a cessation of menses for at least 12 months, or women who are congenitally or surgically sterile
  • Males must agree to use 2 forms of highly effective birth control with female partners of childbearing potential while enrolled in the study, and for at least 28 days following the last dose
  • Ambulatory (with or without walking device) with a stable gait
  • Have a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 10 to 24
  • Meet clinical criteria for one of the following disorders: dementia associated with Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, possible or probable Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal degeneration spectrum disorders, vascular dementia
  • Able to communicate verbally
  • Have an NPI score of ≥4 on either individual item (delusions or hallucinations) or ≥6 on the Psychosis Subscale (combined delusions and hallucinations), or an NPI score of ≥4 on agitation/aggression domain
  • Have a reliable caregiver who provides written informed consent to participate and who is in frequent contact with the patient (defined as spending at least 4 hours/day at least 4 days/week with the patient and who is knowledgeable about the patient's daytime and nighttime behaviors). The caregiver must be able to communicate with site personnel, and opinion of the investigator, must understand the written protocol-specified questionnaires. If a caregiver cannot continue, one replacement caregiver will be allowed if the above criterion is met
  • Must be on a stable dose of cholinesterase inhibitor and/or memantine, if applicable
  • If taking antipsychotic drugs or any drug intended to treat psychosis, must be on a stable treatment regimen for ≥1 month prior to the study
  • Have venous access sufficient to allow for blood sampling per the protocol
  • Have clinical laboratory test results within normal reference range for the population or investigative site
  • Are capable of participating in all study assessments
  • Are able and willing to provide consent (patients and caregivers)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Have a history of significant psychotic disorders (including, schizophrenia, delusional disorder, substance abuse psychosis that lasted over 6 months, major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder with psychotic episodes)
  • Has a history of ischemic stroke within the last 12 months or any evidence of hemorrhagic stroke
  • Have renal impairment as defined by Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <45 milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meters (ml/min/1.73m2)
  • Have significant cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hematologic, or oncologic comorbidities that could impact patient safety and study participation over 10 weeks
  • Have a history of seizures or other condition that would place the patient at increased risk of seizures.
  • Are, in the investigator's judgment, at risk for suicide, or as indicated by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
  • Have a Fridericia's corrected QT interval (QTcF) greater than (>) 450 milliseconds (ms) for males or 470 ms for females
  • Are currently enrolled in any other clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
  • Have participated, within the last 30 days, in a clinical trial involving an investigational product. If the previous investigational product has a long half-life, at least 3 months (or more) must have passed
  • In the opinion of the investigator or sponsor, are unsuitable for inclusion in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received 3 capsules (caps) of placebo orally once daily (QD) during Week 0, Week 1, and Week 2 through Week 9.
MP-101MP-101Week 0: Participants received 20 milligrams (mg) MP-101 orally QD (1 x 20-mg caps) and 2 placebo caps. Week 1: Participants received 40 mg MP-101 orally QD (2 x 20-mg caps) and 1 placebo caps. Week 2 through Week 9: Participants received 60 mg MP-101 orally QD (3 x 20-mg caps ).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With 30% Improvement From Baseline in the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) - Psychosis Subscale or Aggression/Agitation Subscale ScoreWeek 10

The NPI is a questionnaire that quantifies behavioral changes in dementia. For each of 12 domains there are 4 scores: Frequency (scale:1=occasionally to 4=very frequently), Severity (scale:1=Mild to 3=Severe), Total (frequency x severity), Caregiver distress (scale: 0=not at all distressing to 5=extremely distressing). An NPI response was defined as at least a 30% improvement from baseline on the NPI Psychosis sub-score (for participants with a psychosis diagnosis (Delusions and Hallucinations)) or the NPI Aggression/Agitation sub-score (for participants with an agitation/aggression diagnosis). The delusions, hallucinations, and aggression/agitation domain scores were added together to form a core total score with score range of 0 to 36. Lower score=less severity. A negative change score from baseline indicates improvement.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in NPI Total ScoreBaseline, Week 10

The NPI is a questionnaire that quantifies behavioral changes in dementia. For each of 12 domains there are 4 scores: Frequency (scale: 1=occasionally to 4=very frequently), Severity (scale:1=Mild to 3=Severe), Total (frequency x severity), Caregiver distress (scale: 0=not at all distressing to 5=extremely distressing). The NPI Total Score is calculated by adding the Individual Item Scores for all 12 domains, to yield a possible NPI Total Score of 0 to 144. Lower score=less severity. A negative change score from baseline indicates improvement.

Change From Baseline in NPI Core Total ScoreBaseline, Week 10

The NPI is a questionnaire that quantifies behavioral changes in dementia. For each of 12 behavioral domains there are 4 scores: Frequency (scale: 1=occasionally to 4=very frequently), Severity (scale:1=Mild to 3=Severe), Total (frequency x severity), Caregiver distress (scale: 0=not at all distressing to 5=extremely distressing). The NPI CoreTotal Score is calculated by adding the Individual Item Scores for all 3 domains (hallucinations, delusions, and agitation/aggression) to yield a possible NPI Core Total Score of 0 to 36. Lower score=less severity. A negative change score from baseline indicates improvement.

Number of Participants With NPI Caregiver DistressWeek 10

The NPI is a questionnaire that quantifies behavioral changes in dementia. For each of 12 domains there are 4 scores: Frequency (scale:1=occasionally to 4=very frequently), Severity (scale:1=Mild to 3=Severe), Total (frequency x severity), Caregiver distress (scale:0=not at all distressing to 5=extremely distressing). The NPI Psychosis Subscale Caregiver Distress Score is calculated by adding Individual Item Scores for the domains of Delusions and Hallucinations, to yield a possible total score of 0 to 10. Lower score=less severity. A negative change score from baseline=improvement.

Percentage of Participants With Improvement From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at Week 10Week 10

The CGI rating scale, which measures symptom severity, treatment response and the efficacy of treatments, is used in clinical studies on mental disorders. CGI Improvement scale is a 7 point scale that requires the clinician to assess how much the participant's illness has improved or worsened relative to a baseline state at the beginning of the intervention: 1=very much improved; 2=much improved; 3=minimally improved; 4=no change; 5=minimally worse; 6=much worse; 7=very much worse.

Change From Baseline in NPI Domains - AnxietyBaseline, 10 Weeks

The 12 individual items in NPI that quantify changes in dementia are delusions, hallucinations, agitation, depression, anxiety, apathy, disinhibition, irritability, euphoria, aberrant motor behavior, nighttime behaviors, and appetite. For each of 12 behavioral domains there are 4 scores: Frequency (scale:1=occasionally to 4=very frequently), Severity (scale:1=Mild to 3=Severe), Total (frequency x severity), Caregiver distress (scale: 0=not at all distressing to 5=extremely distressing). The NPI Psychosis Subscale Anxiety consists of anxiety item to yield a possible NPI Score of 0 to 12. Lower score=less severity. A negative change score from baseline indicates improvement.

Population Pharmacokinetics (PK): Plasma Levels of MP-101 and MetaboliteWeek 2: 4-8 hours post-dose; Week 4: Predose, 0-2 hours postdose; Week 6: 8-12 hours postdose; Week 10: 2- 4 hours;Early Termination

Summary statistics of sparse blood concentration samples at weeks 2, 4, 6, 10 and Early Termination obtained utilizing a population PK approach.

Number of Participants With Any Treatment Emergent Adverse EventBaseline Up to 10 Weeks

Number of participants with untoward medical occurrences that emerge during the treatment period, having been absent pretreatment, or worsen relative to the pretreatment state, which do not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A summary of serious adverse events (SAEs) and other non-serious adverse events (AEs) is located in the reported adverse events module.

Change From Baseline in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IIIBaseline, Week 10

Part III of the UPDRS is an investigator-scored scale used to assess the motor symptoms of patients with Parkinson's disease. The investigator rates the patient on 14 items based on observation or the performance of a task the patient performs (even in the context of any comorbidities) on a 5-point scale. The scores range from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating greater impairment. The total UPDRS score was calculated as the sum of all items, ranging from 0 to 56 with higher scores indicating greater impairment. If any individual item was missing, the UPDRS score was be set to missing.

Trial Locations

Locations (19)

SKDS Research Inc.

🇨🇦

Newmarket, Ontario, Canada

Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement du CIUSSS de l'Estrie - CHUS

🇨🇦

Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

Galiz Research

🇺🇸

Miami Springs, Florida, United States

J. Gary Booker, MD, Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Shreveport, Louisiana, United States

Richmond Behavioral Associates

🇺🇸

Staten Island, New York, United States

Marcus Neuroscience Institute

🇺🇸

Boca Raton, Florida, United States

Neurology Diagnostics Inc

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Meridien Research Inc

🇺🇸

Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States

Meridien Research

🇺🇸

Brooksville, Florida, United States

Clarity Clinical Research

🇺🇸

East Syracuse, New York, United States

Neuro-Therapeutics Inc

🇺🇸

Pasadena, California, United States

Alzheimer's Research Corporation

🇺🇸

Manchester, New Jersey, United States

Parkinson's Disease Treatment Center of SW Florida

🇺🇸

Port Charlotte, Florida, United States

College Park Family Care Neuro

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Associated Neurologists of Southern CT

🇺🇸

Fairfield, Connecticut, United States

Montreal Neurological Institute

🇨🇦

Montréal, Quebec, Canada

CNS

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Dignity Health (St. Joseph Hospital and Medical Center)

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

University of South Florida

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

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