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Effect of TachoSil® on Incidence of Symptomatic and Radiographic Lymphoceles After Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection in Prostate and Bladder Cancer.

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Prostate or Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Drug: 1 TachoSil hemostatic sponge (9,5 cm x 4,8 cm) placed on each side on the external iliac artery.
Registration Number
NCT02001857
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Ghent
Brief Summary

Pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) is the most accurate staging tool to determine lymph node involvement in prostate and bladder cancer. The main complication of PLND is development of a lymphocele, which can cause symptoms including lower abdominal pain, leg or penile/scrotal edema, bladder outlet obstruction, deep venous thrombosis or infection/sepsis. The incidence of radiographic (asymptomatic) and symptomatic lymphoceles following PLND varies between 12,6-63% and 1,6-33% respectively. Medicated sponges such as Tachosil® are indicated in surgery for improvement of haemostasis and to promote tissue sealing. They could reduce lymphocele development by increased tissue sealing, due to a mechanical effect of the sponge itself and a lymphostatic effect of the included thrombin and fibrinogen. Our goal is to prospectively assess the lymphostatic effect of Tachosil(r) in patients undergoing transperitoneal PLND with or without radical prostatectomy or PLND with bladder cancer surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Diagnosis of prostate cancer or bladder cancer on pathology
  • Undergoing transperitoneal pelvic lymph node dissection.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous pelvic surgery or irradiation.
  • Any type of clotting disorder.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TachoSil1 TachoSil hemostatic sponge (9,5 cm x 4,8 cm) placed on each side on the external iliac artery.TachoSil
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
time between operation and first flatus, first peristalsis, first passing of stool and removal of gastrostomy tube (signs of ileus recuperation).Daily during standard postoperative care up to date of first flatus, first peristalsis, first passing of stool and removal of gastrostomy tube (signs of ileus recuperation), with an expected average of 1 day.

specific for bladder cancer

development of a radiographic lymphocele on abdominal ultrasonographyat week 4 post-surgery
volume of radiographic lymphocelesat week 4 post-surgery
duration of postoperative drainage catheterDaily during standard postoperative care until removal of the catheter, with an expected average of 1 day.
volume produced by postoperative drainage catheter (lymphorrhea)Daily during standard postoperative care until removal of the drain, with an expected average of 1 day.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
decrease in serum hemoglobin on the first postoperative dayat week 4 post-surgery
development of a symptomatic lymphocele.at week 4 post-surgery
duration of hospital stayat week 4 post-surgery
total costat week 4 post-surgery

Total cost includes: surgical procedure, hospitalization and possible complications up to the first month post-surgery.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ghent University Hospital

🇧🇪

Ghent, Belgium

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