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Clinical Trials/2026-526179-49-00
2026-526179-49-00RecruitingPhase 4

Non-inferiority of surgical treatment of cartilage defects of the knee with autologous minced cartilage implantation (AMCI) and matrix-asscociated autologous chondrocyte implantation with respect to KOOS at 24 months (M ACI) - MinCaRCT

Medical Center - University Of Freiburg8 sites in 1 country166 target enrollmentStarted: June 30, 2026Last updated:
Conditions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 4
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Enrollment
166
Locations
8
Primary Endpoint
The primary efficacy endpoint is the KOOS5 (composite Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) at 24 months after randomisation

Study Overview

Brief Summary

Assessment of the mid-term efficacy of the “Minced Cartilage” procedure (AMCI) in comparison to matrix-associated autologous chondrocyte implantation (M ACI) in the treatment of large full-thickness cartilage defects of knee joints as measured in KOOS.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 years to 64 years (18-64 Years)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patient with isolated ICRS grade III or IV cartilage defect of the knee with intact grade I to II corresponding cartilage joint surface
  • Defect size: 3-6 cm2 with surrounding healthy cartilage and healthy under laying bone diagnosed before enrolment by MRI or arthroscopy
  • Male or female patients aged > 18 years (and completely closed growth plate in the affected joint) to ≤ 55 years
  • established diagnosis for each of the treatment methods applied/used in the clinical trial before randomisation

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any signs of subjective and objective knee instability
  • Valgus or varus malalignment (more than 3 angular degree over the mechanical axis), which is not corrected as a parallel treatment at time of intervention
  • Partial resection of the meniscus with more than 1/3 resected or total resection in the affected knee (ipsilateral)
  • Rheumatoid arthritis, parainfectious or infectious arthritis; condition after these diseases
  • Defects on both knees at the same time or second cartilage lesion on the same knee
  • Radiological signs (X-ray, two levels) of osteoarthritis exceeding grade I on Kellgren-Lawrence Scale
  • history of and/or signs for clinically relevant organ dysfunctions
  • history of and/or signs for clinical contraindications against surgical, anesthesiologic and imaging methods applied in the clinical trial

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

The primary efficacy endpoint is the KOOS5 (composite Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) at 24 months after randomisation

The primary efficacy endpoint is the KOOS5 (composite Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) at 24 months after randomisation

Secondary Outcomes

  • Following scores and questionnaires at 3, 6, 12, 24 months after randomisation: IKDC, KOOS5, KOOS subscales (Pain, Symptoms, ADL, Sport and Recreation, QOL), Lysholm, QOL SF-12, absence from work and incidence and number of revision surgeries.

Investigators

Sponsor
Medical Center - University Of Freiburg
Sponsor Class
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Coordinating Investigator

Scientific

Medical Center - University Of Freiburg

Study Sites (8)

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