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The CALIBER Study Randomized Controlled Trial of LINX Versus Double-Dose Proton Pump Inhibitor Therapy for Reflux Disease

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
GERD Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Interventions
Device: LINX Reflux Management System
Registration Number
NCT02505945
Lead Sponsor
Torax Medical Incorporated
Brief Summary

This study compares mechanical sphincter augmentation (LINX Reflux Management System) to double-dose proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for the management of reflux symptoms related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Detailed Description

Prospective, multicenter, 2:1 randomized, cross-over, two arms

* Control arm: Double-dose PPI \[Omeprazole 20 mg BID (twice a day)\]

* Treatment arm: LINX Reflux Management System Up to 20 study centers throughout the U.S. will participate. Approximately150 patients will be enrolled into the study. Subjects will be randomized 2:1 into the double-dose PPIs arm (100 subjects) and the LINX arm (50 subjects).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
152
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient seeks consultation for lack of satisfactory symptom response to once daily PPIs.
  2. Age≥ 21 years old.
  3. Abnormal distal esophageal pH determined by total % time pH <4 or DeMeester Score. Testing to be completed off GERD medications for at least 7 days, with the exception of antacids, which may be taken up until the morning of assessment.
  4. Suitable surgical candidate (i.e. is able to undergo general anesthesia and laparoscopic surgery).
  5. Patient has provided written informed consent for participation in the randomized study.

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Currently taking double-dose PPIs (twice daily dosing).
  2. Hiatal hernia >3cm as determined by endoscopy.
  3. Distal esophageal motility (average of sensors 3 and 4) is less than 35 mmHg peristaltic amplitude on wet swallows or <70% (propulsive) peristaltic sequences.
  4. Esophagitis Grade C or D (Los Angeles classification).
  5. Body mass index >35.
  6. Diagnosed with an esophageal motility disorder LES.
  7. Esophageal stricture or gross esophageal anatomic abnormalities
  8. History of/or known Barrett's esophagus.
  9. Suspected or known allergies to titanium, stainless steel, nickel or ferrous materials.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment ArmLINX Reflux Management SystemLINX Reflux Management System
Control ArmOmeprazoleDouble-dose PPI \[Omeprazole 20 mg BID (twice a day)\]
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Elimination of Moderate-severe Regurgitation at 6 Months6 months

The primary endpoint was the percent of patients in both treatment arms who achieved elimination of moderate-severe regurgitation at 6 months, as reported on the foregut symptom questionnaire.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Subjects With ≥50% Reduction in Total Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease-Health Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL) Scores6 months

Successful Reduction at 6 months (≥50% reduction in total) Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease-Health Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL) scores from Baseline PPI On medication GERD HRQL scores.

Trial Locations

Locations (21)

Albert Einstein Healthcare Network

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

SurgOne Foregut Institute

🇺🇸

Englewood, Colorado, United States

UCSD

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

University of South Alabama

🇺🇸

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Bapist Health

🇺🇸

Heber Springs, Arkansas, United States

Albany Surgical PC

🇺🇸

Albany, Georgia, United States

St. Elizabeth Healthcare

🇺🇸

Edgewood, Kentucky, United States

Esophageal Institute of Atlanta, PC.

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Anne Arundel Medical Center

🇺🇸

Annapolis, Maryland, United States

Cuyuna Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Crosby, Minnesota, United States

Jersey Shore University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Neptune, New Jersey, United States

Adirondack Surgical Group, LLC

🇺🇸

Saranac Lake, New York, United States

Knox Community Hospital

🇺🇸

Mount Vernon, Ohio, United States

The Oregon Clinic

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Scott and White Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Round Rock, Texas, United States

Gundersen Lutheran

🇺🇸

La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center - Geauga

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Swedish Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

University of Southern California

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

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