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Pharmacokinetics of GH001 in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05163691
Lead Sponsor
GH Research Ireland Limited
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the serum pharmacokinetics of 5-MeO-DMT and its metabolite, bufotenine in healthy volunteers in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study design with single, inhaled doses of GH001 and in an open-label, non-randomized study design with intra-subject dose-escalation of GH001. As a secondary objective, the safety and tolerability of GH001, the mental health and well-being of the subjects after GH001 dosing(s), the pharmacodynamic profile of GH001 as evaluated by its psychoactive effects, and cognitive measures are also assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
46
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject has a body mass index (BMI) in the range of 18.5 and 35.0 kg/m2 (inclusive);
  • Subject is in good physical health in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI);
  • Subject is in good mental health in the opinion of the PI and clinical psychologist;
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has known allergies or hypersensitivity or any other contraindication to 5-MeO-DMT;
  • Has received any investigational medication within the last 4 weeks;
  • Has a medical condition, which renders the subject unsuitable for the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group E - Individualized Dosing Regimen, 2-hour interval5 Methoxy N,N DimethyltryptamineAdministration of up to 3 inhaled doses of GH001 within a single day (6 mg, followed by 12 mg, followed by 18 mg) with a 2-hour dose interval (8 subjects)
Group B - 12 mg single-dosePlaceboA single, inhaled dose of GH001 12 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)
Group A - 6 mg single-dose5 Methoxy N,N DimethyltryptamineA single, inhaled dose of GH001 6 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)
Group B - 12 mg single-dose5 Methoxy N,N DimethyltryptamineA single, inhaled dose of GH001 12 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)
Group C - 18 mg single-dosePlaceboA single, inhaled dose of GH001 18 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)
Group D - Individualized Dosing Regimen, 1-hour interval5 Methoxy N,N DimethyltryptamineAdministration of up to 3 inhaled doses of GH001 within a single day (6 mg, followed by 12 mg, followed by 18 mg) with a 1-hour dose interval (8 subjects)
Group A - 6 mg single-dosePlaceboA single, inhaled dose of GH001 6 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)
Group C - 18 mg single-dose5 Methoxy N,N DimethyltryptamineA single, inhaled dose of GH001 18 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters derived from laboratory assay results of the systemic levels of 5-MeO-DMT and bufotenineup to 4 hours

For PK analyses, blood samples will be collected before and up to 4 hours after the administration of GH001 to determine 5-MeO-DMT and bufotenine serum concentrations.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in electrocardiogram (ECG) recordingUp to 7 days

Clinically significant changes in ECG include any significant change in rate or rhythm as determined by the principal investigator

Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in Peak Flow Respirometry1 hour after dosing

Peak Flow is assessed using a standard peak flow respirometer, with the assessment done three times and the best of the three scores recorded as the final score (liters/minute).

Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in level of sedation30 minutes and 1 hour after dosing

The Modified Observer's Assessment of Alertness and Sedation scale (MOAA/S) will be completed before and after GH001 dosing. Scored from 0 (deep sedation) to 5 (alert)

Safety: Change from baseline in Clinician Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS)Up to 30 days

Change from baseline in the Clinician Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS). The CADSS comprises 19 subjective items, ranging from 0 'not at all' to 4 'extremely. Summed together, these subscales form a total dissociative score. Combined score ranges from 0 to 76.

Mental Health: Change from baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)Up to 30 days

Change from baseline in the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). A detailed questionnaire assessing both suicidal behaviour and suicidal ideation. No combined score is created.

Pharmacodynamic assessment: The dose-related psychoactive effects of GH001 as evaluated by a Visual Analogue Scaleup to 1 hour after dosing

The Peak Experience Scale (PES) is a Visual Analogue Scale scored from 0-100

Pharmacodynamic assessment: Challenging Experiences Questionnaire (CEQ)up to 1 hour after dosing

Completed by the subject after GH001 administration and assesses seven factors (grief, fear, death, insanity, isolation, physical distress, and paranoia) all scored from 0 to 5.

Safety: Adverse Event (AE) reportingUp to 30 days

Adverse events reported in the study and coded by MedDRA.

Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in vital signs measurementUp to 7 days

Vital signs include heart rate (beats per minute), blood pressure (mmHg), respiratory rate (breaths per minute), oxygen saturation (%), and temperature (degrees celsius). Changes are defined as any clinically significant change from baseline as determined by the principal investigator

Pharmacodynamic assessment: Duration of the psychoactive effects (PsE)up to 1 hour after dosing

The duration of the experience, defined as time in minutes from drug administration to time when the subject reports that any psychoactive symptoms have subsided will be recorded.

Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT)Up to 7 days

Change from baseline in the Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT). A computerized test assessing the reaction time in response to a visual stimulus. Outcome measures are Response Time and the number of attentional lapses (Response Time ≥ 500 msec).

Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in safety laboratory tests of blood and urineUp to 7 days

Safety laboratory analyses are analyses of blood samples (biochemistry, hematology) and urine samples (urinalysis). Changes are defined as any clinically significant change from baseline as determined by the principal investigator.

Pharmacodynamic assessment: 30-Question Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ30)up to 1 hour after dosing

The MEQ30 is a validated procedure for assessing the extent of the psychoactive effects experienced by a subject. The validated MEQ30 uses thirty assessment questions across four areas of experience, all scored from 0 to 5.

Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT)Up to 7 days

The AVLT is one of the most widely used word learning tests in clinical research and practice. The test is based on successive auditory presentations of 15-word lists followed by attempted recall. The AVLT outcome measures are the rate of learning as well as the level of recall.

Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Spatial Working Memory (SWM) taskUp to 7 days

The SWM task requires retention and manipulation of visuo-spatial information. This self-ordered test provides a measure of strategy as well as working memory errors. The test involves a number of colored squares (boxes) shown on the screen which require a selection strategy to fill an empty column. The test takes about 4 minutes to complete. Outcome measures of the SWM include errors and strategy. The computerized Corsi Block will be the version of the SWM task used in this study.

Safety: Assessment of Subject-Discharge readinessup to 3 hours after last study drug administration

Assessment of Discharge Readiness on the administration day by the Principal Investigator, using the Clinical Global Assessment of Discharge Readiness (CGADR).

Mental Health: Change from baseline in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)Up to 30 days

Change from baseline in the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS). A scale to measure psychiatric symptoms. Each symptom is rated 1-7 and a total of 18 symptoms are scored. Combined score ranges from 18 to 126.

Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Digit Symbol Substitution Task (DSST)Up to 7 days

Change from baseline in the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). A computerized test with the task is to match digits with symbols from encoding list. The number of digits correctly encoded within 3 minutes is the performance measure.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

GH Research Clinical Trial Site

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

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