MedPath

Comparing the effect of muscle relaxation and mental imagery on severity and anxiety of pain in patients with second degree burn wounds.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Burn.
Burn of second degree, body region unspecified
Registration Number
IRCT201512194443N20
Lead Sponsor
Vice chancellor for research, Tehran University of Medical Scinces
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
135
Inclusion Criteria

patients should be male; patients have 2nd degree burn wounds; patients have full consciousness and be able to cooperate; patients have 20 to 45 years of age; patients have unintentional and non-inhalation burns; patients have 60-40% of their body surface area burned; patients be in the acute phase of burn (first 48 hours after burn); patients have no underlying disease (neurological disorders and numbness in the extremities, mental disorders such as; Alzheimer or memory disorders, muscle diseases, electrolyte disorders including; hyponatremia and hypocalcemia) ; patients have no known morbid anxiety problems.
Exclusion criteria: Not cooperating until the end of the intervention; treatment duration more than a month in the control group patients; the use of neuromuscular blocking agents( baclofen, dantrolene, etc.); excessive use of morphine and tranquillizers before entering the dressing room(morphine is injected by patient weight and at intervals of 4-6hours, otherwise, the patient will be removed from the sample), the need for EE?G surgery ( Early Excision Graft ), scartomy or fasciotomy in the severe burns phase.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain severity. Timepoint: Before and after dressing in the first and second days of the burn (acute phase of burn). Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain anxiety. Timepoint: Before and after dressing in the first and second days of the burn (acute phase of burn). Method of measurement: Burn Specific Pain Anxiety Scale (BSPAS).
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath