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An ACDF Multi-Center Study Using ViviGen Cellular Bone Matrix

Completed
Conditions
Herniated Disc
Cervical Spondylosis
Degenerative Intervertebral Discs
Registration Number
NCT02814825
Lead Sponsor
DePuy Spine
Brief Summary

The purpose of this post-market study is to collect data on ViviGen and how its use affects fusion rates in the cervical spine when used as additional grafting material to fill the cervical spacer. The patient population of interest is patients who have already elected to undergo a 2-3 level ACDF surgical procedure using ViviGen, per standard of care.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Candidates who satisfy ALL of the following inclusion criteria and consent to participate in the study may be considered eligible for enrollment:

  1. Diagnosed by the investigator with at least one (1) of the following:

    • Symptomatic cervical spondylosis;
    • Degenerative disc disease (DDD), defined as discogenic pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and imaging studies;
    • Herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP)
  2. Subjects who are candidates and have already elected to undergo contiguous two or three-level ACDF surgery between C2-C7 of the cervical spine

  3. Skeletally mature adults between 21 and 75 years of age

  4. Subjects, who, in the opinion of the Investigator, are able to understand the purpose of the study and are willing to return for all the required post-operative standard of care follow-up visits and have their data collected.

Exclusion Criteria

Candidates who meet ANY of the following exclusion criteria are not considered eligible for study participation:

  1. Posterior instrumentation necessary at same levels being treated

  2. Instability associated with major reconstructive surgery for primary tumors or metastatic malignant tumors of the cervical spine

  3. Instability associated with cervical spine trauma

  4. Acute or chronic systemic or localized spinal infections

  5. Previous deep anterior cervical surgeries such as thyroid, carotid, or high thoracic surgery (T5 and above)

  6. History of previous cervical fusion surgery at greater than one level

  7. Previous pseudoarthrosis at any level of the cervical spine

  8. Nursing mothers or women who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during the time of the study

  9. Severe osteoporosis (per the Investigator's diagnosis or per a T-score greater than or equal to 2.5 SD below the mean for a young, healthy adult) that may prevent adequate fixation of screws and thus preclude the use of a cervical plate system

  10. Subjects who have a known or suspected allergy to any of the following antibiotics and/or reagents: Gentamicin Sulfate, Meropenem, Vancomycin, Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO), and Human Serum Albumin (HSA)

  11. Immune compromised subjects

  12. Pre-existing neurological abnormalities other than deficits produced by the spinal fusion (e.g. MS, Parkinson's, CVA, diabetic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy)

  13. Conditions that could preclude the possibility of fusion in the Investigator's opinion (e.g. cancer, kidney dialysis, smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, osteopenia)

  14. History of pre-operative dysphagia

  15. Symptomatic shoulder pathologies under active treatment

  16. Known sensitivity to device materials

  17. Subjects who, in the opinion of the Investigator, have any other existing condition that would compromise their participation and follow-up in this clinical study

    Intraoperative exclusion criteria:

  18. Intraoperative decision by the surgeon to use implants not compatible or cleared for use with ViviGen

  19. Intraoperative decision by the surgeon to use other bone grafts substitutes such as DBM or rhBMP

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fusion12 Months

An independent radiologist will review films to determine fusion

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Fusion12 Months

Time to fusion as assessed by plain films

NDI (Neck Disability Index)12 Months

Functional success based on results from the NDI

OR (Operating Room) Time0 Days

Length of time to complete the two or three level ACDF (Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion) using ViviGen

SF-1212 Months

Quality of life using SF-12 questionnaire

Return to Work12 Months

How many patients return to work after having their two or three level ACDF using ViviGen

Length of Hospital Stay12 Months

Length of time the patient remains in the hospital before being discharged after their two or three level ACDF using ViviGen

VAS (Visual Analog Scale)12 Months

Patient neck and arm pain reported on a VAS

Adverse Events12 Months

Rate of adverse events (AEs)

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