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临床试验/NCT05805696
NCT05805696招募中不适用

Treatment and Mapping of Self-compassion, Perfectionism, Stress, Anxiety and Impostor Phenomenon in Patients With Different Dermatological Diseases and Pain

Umeå University4 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 20 人开始时间: 2024年5月15日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
20
试验地点
4
主要终点
Signs of disease/pain

研究概览

简要总结

The aim of this study is to evaluate persons/patients with different skin diseases or pain to evaluate whether unhealthy perfectionism, stress, anxiety, impostor phenomenon (inability to realistically assess your competence and skills) and lack of self-compassion (a positive attitude towards ourselves), have impact on symptoms, handling, and treatment regarding some dermatological diseases/pain.

详细描述

The investigators have noticed that these conditions are common among patients attending the clinic. The investigators therefore want to do mapping of the occurrence and make an intervention to be able to change and evaluate handling of these patients. The hypothesis is that there is a connection between these conditions and that they are all part of the patients´ disease. The study will be done by using validated questionnaires which are answered anonymously using a code, that is known only by the participant, and with exercises/interventions for five or ten weeks. The questionnaires and interventions are formerly used in several international studies and by the investigators in populations of healthy persons with different professions.

Examples of diseases is localised provoked vulvodynia (former vulvar vestibulitis) a state of pain that mainly affects young women. The symptoms are localized to the vulvar vestibulum and provoked by touch and experienced by the patient as pain or burning. The aetiology is not clearly known but probably due to both physical and psychological factors. Treatment is due to several strategies like treating the pain, rehabilitation of the perineum, and psychosocial support. Persons with this type of pain will also answer a short questionnaire regarding their symptoms. Another example is hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating without known cause. Hyperhidrosis may be primary focal or multifocal with debut in childhood. Secondary hyperhidrosis is often due to another disease. Hyperhidrosis often means big stress on mental health but may also affect physical functions. Persons with hyperhidrosis estimate their quality of life equal with those affected by severe acne or psoriasis.

The investigators´ ongoing research with mapping of these different traits of character shows that the occurrence is increasing, but no treatment has so far been available in Sweden. The investigators therefore want to evaluate whether treatment by intervention with one or two exercises each week may diminish the occurrence of impostor phenomenon and to be able to influence the disease.

The questionnaires that will be used are "Self-Compassion scale short version" (SCS-SF), "Clance Impostor Phenomenon scale" (CIPS), "Perceived Stress scale 4" (PSS-4), "Generalized Anxiety Disorder-2" (GAD-2), and "Clinical Perfectionism Questionnaire short form" (CPQ-SF). These questionnaires are validated by other investigators and used in several international research studies. The questionnaires have already been translated from English to Swedish, except CIPS that has been translated and back-translated. There will also be questions on gender, age, and term. The software for statistical analyses is Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27 from International Business Machines Corporation (IBM).

Before starting treatment, the participants will get a web-based survey including twenty questions about impostor phenomenon (CIPS), six questions about stress and anxiety (PSS-4 and GAD-2), twelve questions about self-compassion (SCS-SF) and six questions about perfectionism (CPQ-SF). The questionnaires are repeated week twelve and 24 after intervention. After inclusion and answering the first questionnaire the persons are asked to participate in a series of one or two interventions, 30 minutes each, every week for ten or five weeks respectively.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

盲法说明

The participants will get a code to use for all questionnaires. The questionnaires and the intervention messages will be handled by a person that will not be involved in the answers. The questionnaires will be answered on-line with a code and handled by a person not former involved and thus completely unaware of which patients are attending.

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 未提供

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

Signs of disease/pain

时间窗: At the beginning, after 12 and 24 weeks

Questionnaire regarding symptoms

Signs of impostor

时间窗: At the beginning, after 12 and 24 weeks

Questionnaire regarding impostor

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Elisabet Nylander

Professor/senior consultant

Umeå University

研究点 (4)

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