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Clinical Trials/NCT00196560
NCT00196560CompletedPhase 3

A Randomized Evaluation of Immobilization in External Rotation in the Management of Acute Anterior Dislocations of the Shoulder

Fowler Kennedy Sport Medicine Clinic1 site in 1 country50 target enrollmentStarted: September 1, 2003Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 3
Status
Completed
Enrollment
50
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Recurrent Instability at 24 months

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether immobilizing the affected shoulder of first time anterior shoulder dislocation patients in external rotation (vs immobilization in traditional internal rotation) reduces the rate of recurrent dislocations experienced in 24 months.

Detailed Description

Immobilizing the affected shoulder of first time anterior shoulder dislocation patients in external rotation (vs immobilization in traditional internal rotation)should reduce the rate of recurrent dislocations experienced in 24 months.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
15 Years to 30 Years (Child, Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • •skeletally mature patients less than 30 years of age
  • •sustained an acute, first-time, traumatic anterior dislocation of the shoulder as defined by; i. Mechanism of abduction, external rotation ii. Sudden pain in the shoulder iii. Manipulative reduction required or iv. Radiograph documenting a dislocated joint
  • •willing to participate in follow-up for at least two years

Exclusion Criteria

  • •incompetent or unwilling to consent
  • •inability or unwillingness to comply with rehabilitative protocol or required follow-up assessments
  • •previous instability of the affected shoulder
  • •significant associated fracture (exception Hill Sachs or Bankart lesions)
  • •concomitant ipsilateral upper extremity injuries which may affect the patient's ability to participate in, or benefit from, a rehabilitative program
  • •a history of significant ligamentous laxity or demonstrated multi-directional instability of the contralateral shoulder
  • •neurovascular compromise of the affected limb
  • •a medical condition making the patient unable to wear a brace or sling

Arms & Interventions

exernal rotation

Experimental

external rotation at 90 degrees

Intervention: Immobilization in External Rotation (Device)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Recurrent Instability at 24 months

Secondary Outcomes

  • Western Ontario Shoulder Instability index (WOSI)
  • Time (weeks) to return to work and time(weeks) to return to sport
  • Complications (resulting from immobilization)
  • Compliance with immobilization protocol
  • American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons questionnaire (ASES)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Sharon Griffin

Research Coordinator

Fowler Kennedy Sport Medicine Clinic

Study Sites (1)

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