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Psilocybin-Enhanced Psychotherapy for Methamphetamine Use Disorder

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Amphetamine-Related Disorders
Interventions
Behavioral: Treatment-as-usual
Registration Number
NCT04982796
Lead Sponsor
Portland VA Research Foundation, Inc
Brief Summary

This is a proof-of-concept randomized clinical trial of psilocybin-enhanced psychotherapy versus treatment-as-usual among individuals being treated for methamphetamine use disorder.

Detailed Description

The trial will take place with individuals admitted to a residential rehabilitation treatment program. The treatment protocol will consist of 4 preparatory therapy visits, 2 psilocybin sessions (25-30mg), and 8 total integration therapy visits. Primary aims assess acceptability, feasibility, and safety with a primary endpoint at the conclusion of the study intervention. An additional aim assesses preliminary efficacy for methamphetamine use disorder and overall functioning at follow-up assessments 60 and 180 days after discharge from the residential treatment program.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • United States military Veteran
  • Moderate to severe methamphetamine use disorder using the DSM-V diagnostic criteria
  • Desire to cease or reduce methamphetamine use
Exclusion Criteria
  • Have uncontrolled hypertension or clinically significant cardiovascular disease
  • History of seizure disorder in adulthood
  • CNS metastases or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) infection
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus
  • Taking certain medications that may interact with psilocybin
  • History of any primary persistent psychotic disorder, including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder with psychosis, major depressive disorder with psychosis, or schizophreniform disorder
  • History of bipolar I disorder
  • Current eating disorder with active purging
  • History of hallucinogen use disorder
  • Pregnant or breast feeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Psilocybin-enhanced psychotherapyPsilocybinPsilocybin will be administered twice (25mg \& 30mg two weeks apart) in addition to a 6-week psychotherapy protocol while admitted to a residential rehabilitation treatment program.
Psilocybin-enhanced psychotherapyTreatment-as-usualPsilocybin will be administered twice (25mg \& 30mg two weeks apart) in addition to a 6-week psychotherapy protocol while admitted to a residential rehabilitation treatment program.
Treatment-as-UsualTreatment-as-usualTreatment-as-usual while admitted to a residential rehabilitation treatment program.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AcceptabilityEnd of 6-week intervention; approximately 42 days

We will use a 7-point Likert scale to measure each participant's perceived benefit and perceived harm of the intervention.

Proportion of patients who complete the intervention and follow-upEnd of 6-week intervention to 180 days post-discharge follow-up; approximately 180 days

We will observe the proportion of patients who complete the intervention and follow-up to determine feasibility.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in Sheehan Disability Scale at 60 day post-discharge follow-upapproximately 102 days post-enrollment

Sheehan Disability Scale total score, a measure of clinician-rated functional impairment

Change from baseline in Sheehan Disability Scale at 180 day post-discharge follow-upapproximately 222 days post-enrollment

Sheehan Disability Scale total score, a measure of clinician-rated functional impairment

Methamphetamine Use, self-report180 days post-discharge follow-up; approximately 222 days post-enrollment

Using the Timeline Follow-Back procedure, average number of days per week used methamphetamine over the past four weeks.

Methamphetamine Use, urine180 days post-discharge follow-up; approximately 222 days post-enrollment

Urine drug screen

Change from baseline in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) at end-of-interventionapproximately 42 days post-enrollment

Sheehan Disability Scale total score, a measure of clinician-rated functional impairment. SDS scores range from 0 (not impaired) to 30 (highly impaired).

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]180 day post-discharge follow-up; approximately 222 days post-enrollment

Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-related Adverse Events as defined by the FDA (21 Code of Federal Regulations \[CFR\] 312.32(a)). Adverse events assessed at every study visit by clinical observation and patient interview.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Portland VA Health Care System

🇺🇸

Vancouver, Washington, United States

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