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Viral Kinetic Study With Viramidine in Therapy-Naive Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Hepatitis C, Chronic
Registration Number
NCT00305383
Lead Sponsor
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the rapid virologic response (RVR) at combination therapy (CT) Week 4 between groups receiving a standard combination peginterferon alfa-2b/viramidine dosing regimen versus a cohort that receives 4 weeks of viramidine monotherapy prior to the start of peginterferon alfa-2b/viramidine combination therapy.

Detailed Description

This Phase 2b multicenter study, which is being conducted solely in the United States, consists of a randomized, double-blind, monotherapy period, where patients will receive either viramidine or placebo for 4 weeks. After the monotherapy period, all patients will receive viramidine plus peginterferon alfa-2b combination therapy for 48 weeks in an open-label fashion and will then participate in a 24-week follow-up period after completion of combination therapy. The RVR at CT Week 4 between groups receiving a standard combination peginterferon alfa-2b/viramidine dosing regimen versus a cohort that receives 4 weeks of viramidine monotherapy prior to the start of peginterferon alfa-2b/viramidine combination therapy will be examined. The differences in virological response during treatment and end of follow-up between African-Americans and Caucasians (non-Hispanics), as well as a correlation between duration of viral negativity (DVN) and sustained virologic response (SVR) based on race and dosing regimen, will also be assessed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Treatment-naive, genotype 1 only, compensated, chronic hepatitis C infected Caucasian or African-American patients
  • Body weight greater than 61 kg and not more than 87.3 kg
  • HCV RNA greater than 2 million copies/mL
  • Elevated measured or historical alanine aminotransferase
  • Hemoglobin at least 12.0 g/dL for females and at least 13.0 g/dL for males
  • Calculated creatinine clearance greater than 70 mL/min
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cirrhosis of the liver
  • Alanine aminotransferase greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Severe neuropsychiatric disorders
  • History or clinical manifestations of significant metabolic, hematological, pulmonary, ischemic, or unstable heart disease, gastrointestinal, neurological, renal, urological, endocrine, ophthalmologic disorders including severe retinopathy, or immune mediated disease
  • Other co-morbid chronic viral infections including hepatitis B and the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy: The proportion of patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA undetectable or with at least a 2-log drop from baseline at CT Week 4 in the viramidine pre-load group versus the viramidine standard dosing group.
Safety: Evaluation of adverse events (AEs).
Safety: Physical exams
Safety: Vital signs
Safety: Laboratory tests
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy: HCV RNA Response at CT Week 12, 24, end of treatment and at follow-up Week 24.

Trial Locations

Locations (11)

Maryland Digestive Disease Research

🇺🇸

Laurel, Maryland, United States

San Mateo Medical Center

🇺🇸

San Mateo, California, United States

Liver Center of Long Island

🇺🇸

Plainview, New York, United States

Atlantic Gastroenterology Associates

🇺🇸

Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey, United States

Thomas Jefferson University -- Gastroenterology and Hepatology

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Metropolitan Research -- Georgetown Medical Center

🇺🇸

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

University of Miami -- Center for Liver Diseases

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Bach and Godofsky

🇺🇸

Bradenton, Florida, United States

Mountain West Gastroenterology -- Research Office

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

University of Southern California -- Keck School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Digestive Healthcare of Georgia

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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