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Effect of low dose galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) on faecal gut microbiota in adult wome

Completed
Conditions
n.v.t.
gut bacteria
microbiota
Registration Number
NL-OMON53648
Lead Sponsor
Wageningen Universiteit
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
88
Inclusion Criteria

- Apparently healthy women (based on screening questionnaire), living in the
surrounding of Wageningen (+50 km )
- Aged between 40 - 70 year
- Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18,5 - 30 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

- Having a gastro-intestinal disease, such as celiac disease, Crohn*s disease,
Ulcerative colitis, or diagnosed irritable bowel disease;
- Having a history of intestinal surgery that might interfere with study
outcomes. This does not include an appendectomy or cholecystectomy;
- Diagnosed with diabetes mellitus; Use of medication that may influence the
study results, such as laxatives, lactase preparations, metformin, antibiotics,
proton pomp inhibitors, antipsychotics, NSAID*s (judged by our research
physician);
- Self-perceived or diagnosed constipation;
- Having a food allergy to cow*s milk or being lactose intolerant;
- Reported slimming, medically prescribed or other diets
- Reported weight loss or weight gain of >5kg in the month prior to screening
- Use of pre-, pro- , syn- and/or postbiotics (should be stopped at least 4
weeks before the start of the study), or other supplements that can influence
the study results (to be determined by the medical investigator);
- History of side effects with the use of prebiotic supplements
- Use of antibiotic treatment less than 3 months before start of the study
- Pregnant or lactating (or having the wish to become pregnant during the study
period, self-reported);
- Not able to comply with study procedures;
- Abuse of drugs (should be stopped at least 4 weeks before the study);
- Alcohol intake >=7 glasses of alcoholic beverages per week, on average
- Participation in another clinical trial at the same time;
- Being an employee of the Food, Health & Consumer Research group of Wageningen
Food & Biobased Research or employee of FrieslandCampina R&D.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The main study parameter is the absolute abundance of faecal Bifidobacterium. </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The secondary study parameters are faecal microbiota composition. Tertiary<br /><br>Objectives are gastrointestinal (GI) comfort, sleep quality (Athens Insomnia<br /><br>scale), well-being and stress (DASS-21).</p><br>
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