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Characterisation of T Lymphocytes, NK Cells and Macrophages in Melanoma Patients

Completed
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
Other: biological collection
Registration Number
NCT01336270
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

Melanoma tumor tissue ( in particular regressive areas) present a lymphocytic infiltrate with an anti-tumoral specificity. The aim of the study is to analyse at different stages of the disease, tumor samples and to characterise the cellular infiltrate in situ ( in particular T lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), the role of inhibitor receptors on in situ immunosuppression, and potential modulation by medical treatments such as dacarbazine.

Detailed Description

The study is divided in 4 parts:

Part 1: study of cellular infiltrate (lymphocytes) performed on large primary melanoma and cutaneous metastasis ( fresh samples) Part 2: NK cells study on metastatic regional lymph nodes ( fresh samples) and blood samples Part 3: a retrospective study of macrophages in sentinel lymph nodes and in corresponding primary melanomas Part 4: study of the cellular modulation by the chemotherapy (DTIC or cisplatin or inhibitor of B-raf) which(who) will be made on two cutaneous metastases by patient (one taken before the treatment(processing) and one taken during the evaluation after 2 or 3 cycles of treatment(processing))

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
217
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with confirmed melanoma-patients informed of the aims of the study , the modalities
  • Patients who signed the consent form ou a non opposition form signed by the patient or by a relative

According to study part:

Part 1: patients with a melanoma larger than 10mm or with cutaneous metastasis Part 2: stage IV melanoma patients who shall undergo a regional lymph node dissection Part 3: retrospective study of patients who underwent a sentinel node procedure Part 4: Patients achieves of inoperable melanomas the stage(stadium) III or IV that must receive in treatment (processing) a chemotherapy (by the dacarbazine or by the cisplatin or by the inhibitor of B-raf) and carrier of at least two cutaneous metastases

Exclusion Criteria
  • Refusal to take part in the study (patient or relative)
  • Contraindications known to the xylocaine (groups 1,2, and 4)
  • No affiliated to the social security system (groups 1, 2, and 4)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SENTINEL NODE PROCEDUREbiological collectionretrospective study of patients who underwent a sentinel node procedure
MELANOMA 10mmbiological collectionpatients with a melanoma larger than 10mm or with cutaneous metastasis
STAGE III MELANOMAbiological collectionstage III melanoma patients who shall undergo a regional lymph node dissection
STAGE IV MELANOMAbiological collectionstage IV patients achieves of inoperable melanomas the stage(stadium) III or IV that must receive in treatment(processing) a chemotherapy (by the dacarbazine or by the cisplatin or by the inhibitor of B-raf) and carrier of at least two cutaneous metastases
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Impact of cellular infiltrate - Group 12 years

Impact of cellular infiltrate on disease free survival at 2 years

Impact of NK cell infiltrate - Group 2 and 32 and 3 years

Impact of NK cell infiltrate in metastatic lymph node on disease free survival and overall survival at 2 and 3 years

Modifications of cellular infiltrate - Group 42 months

Modifications of cellular infiltrate after chemotherapy (after 2 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cochin Hospital

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Paris, Ile de France, France

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