Comparison on the Efficacy of Endoscopic Snare Papillectomy With or Without Submucosal Injection
- Conditions
- Ampulla of Vater Adenoma
- Interventions
- Procedure: Papillectomy without injectionProcedure: Papillectomy with injection
- Registration Number
- NCT02165852
- Lead Sponsor
- Soon Chun Hyang University
- Brief Summary
Because the ampulla of Vater is strategically located at the confluence of the pancreatic and common bile ducts, endoscopic resection of papillary neoplasms may be technically different from endoscopic mucosal resection in other parts of the gastrointestinal tract. The best method of endoscopic ablation and the optimal period for surveillance have not been established.
- Detailed Description
While some endoscopists advocate the use of submucosal injection of either physiologic saline solution or dilute epinephrine, some do not. Whether physiologic saline solution or dilute epinephrine should be used is also not established. Submucosal injection of either dilute epinephrine or saline solution may be useful for avoiding inappropriate resection because failure to lift the tumor from the proper muscle layer of the duodenum may indicate deeper invasion18 and is the strongest predictor of malignancy.
In adenomas of the major duodenal papilla, however, some investigators do not recommend submucosal injection. Not only the surrounding mucosa at the region of the duodenal papilla but also the tumor is lifted by submucosal injection, so capturing the lesion with a snare becomes difficult.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
- ampulla of Vater adenoma
- no uncontrolled coagulopathy
- adenocarcinoma of ampulla of Vater
- uncontrolled coagulopathy
- refusal to this study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Papillectomy without injection Papillectomy without injection Conventional snaring mucoal resection without submucosal injection Papillectomy with injection Papillectomy with injection Conventional mucosal resction method following injeciton of diluted epinephrine mixture.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method complete resection one month Following endoscopic papillectomy, complete resection will be estimated by pathologic examination
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method complication within 24 hours Immediate complications after papillecotmy Delayed complications during 24 hours
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
🇰🇷Cheonan, Korea, Republic of