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Dosing Study of Remifentanil for Smooth Removal of the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Drug Usage
Interventions
Device: laryngeal mask airway (LMA)
Registration Number
NCT01931683
Lead Sponsor
Ajou University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

The investigators attempted to determine the optimal effect-site concentration of remifentanil for smooth removal of the LMA from propofol anesthesia.

Detailed Description

At the end of the surgery, propofol infusion was stopped and remifentanil was titrated to predetermined (initial concentration 1.0 ng/ml for the first patient). LMA removal was performed when the patients opened their eyes and spontaneous respiration and adequate tidal volume and ventilatory frequency were confirmed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA I-II patients undergoing general anesthesia for short elective surgery (<1 hr)
Exclusion Criteria
  • G-E reflux
  • obesity (BMI>30)
  • anticipated difficult airway

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
remifentanillaryngeal mask airway (LMA)LMA removal was accomplished when remifentanil was maintained a predetermined concentration throughout the emergence periods.
remifentanilremifentanilLMA removal was accomplished when remifentanil was maintained a predetermined concentration throughout the emergence periods.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
smooth removal of LMAfrom end of surgery to removal of LMA (participants will be followed for the emergence periods, an expected average of 15 min).

the response of patients to the removal of LMA (classified as either 'success \[smooth emergence\]' or 'failure') during infusion of remifentanil.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ajou University School of Medicine

🇰🇷

Suwon, Korea, Republic of

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