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Somatostatin Receptor Imaging in Patients With Suspected Cardiac Sarcoidosis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sarcoidosis
Interventions
Drug: Indium-111 Pentreotide
Registration Number
NCT02546388
Lead Sponsor
Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study to find out if a drug called OctreoScan or DOTATATE can help doctors diagnose people with cardiac sarcoidosis better.

OctreoScan and DOTATATE are both approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to diagnose certain tumors.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • Individuals aged 18 or older
  • Documentation of biopsy-proven sarcoidosis OR patients with typical findings on FDG PET and MRI without previous biopsy
  • Clinical suspicion of cardiac involvement defined as the presence of any of the following: high-degree A-V nodal block, complete bundle branch block, reduced left or right ventricular systolic function, any cardiac arrhythmia, and/or unexplained chest pain, dyspnea or syncope
  • PET/CT imaging demonstrating abnormal myocardial FDG uptake consistent with active inflammatory myocardium.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Initiation of steroids or any other immunosuppressive medication(s) following the completion of FDG-PET, as these medications, in theory, may subsequently suppress OctreoScan or DOTATATE uptake in the heart.
  • Patients with history of neuroendocrine tumors (specially insulinomas)
  • Patients taking the medication Octreotide
  • Patients on total parenteral nutrition (TPN)
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Indium-111 Pentreotide (OctreoScan)Indium-111 PentreotidePatients with biopsy-proven extra-cardiac sarcoidosis OR atypical findings on FDG PET and MRI without previous biopsy will be recruited to receive an injection of the FDA-approved radiotracer Indium-111 Pentreotide (OctreoScan). The imaging protocol will consist of imaging at 4 and 24 hours after OctreoScan injection.
Gallium-68 DOTATATEGallium-68 DOTATATEPatients with biopsy-proven extra-cardiac sarcoidosis OR atypical findings on FDG PET and MRI without previous biopsy will be recruited to receive an injection of the FDA-approved radiotracer Gallium-68 DOTATATE. The imaging protocol will consist of imaging 1 hour after injection for DOTATATE.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Characterized by Abnormal or Negative Uptake1 hour

To correlate localization and number of increased radiotracer foci between FDG-PET and DOTATATE studies.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of Treatment1 hour

To correlate localization and number of increased radiotracer foci between FDG-PET and DOTATATE studies.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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