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Effects of Sensomotoric Insoles on Postural Control in Elderly People

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sensorimotor Gait Disorder
Interventions
Other: No insoles
Device: sensomotoric insoles
Device: normal standard insoles
Registration Number
NCT03120156
Lead Sponsor
Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich
Brief Summary

People with weak balance ability or subjective feeling of dizziness and unsure gait are separated into 3 training-groups. One Group is getting no insoles, the second group is getting modern sensomotoric insoles, and the third group is getting normal standard insoles. All are passing a 6 week proprioceptive training.

Main outcome measurements are posturography at baseline, 3 weeks and 6 weeks. Secondary measurements are ABC-Scale, Tinetti Gait and balance test and functional reach test at baseline and after 6 weeks.

Detailed Description

People with weak balance ability or subjective feeling of dizziness and unsure gait are separated into 3 training-groups. Exclusion criteria are structural neuropathic cause for dizziness, severe ocular deficience, cochlear causes for dizziness.

The 3 Groups differ in following criteria:

Group 1: Gets basic insoles after 3-D-Scan of the foot Group 2: Gets sensomotoric insoles (Jahrling) after 3-D-Scan of the foot. Group 3: Control-Group = no insoles

Alle groups are doing a 6 weeks proprioceptive training 2 times a week for 45min. Balance-Ability is measured by a posturographic plate prior to the training, after 3 weeks training and after 6 weeks of training. ABC-Score, Tinetti Gait and Balance test and functional reach test are secondary outcome measurements and are evaluated prior the training and after 6 weeks of training.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria

ABC-Scale < 70% Functional reach test < 30cm Subjective feeling of unsure gait or several falls in the last 5 years

Exclusion Criteria

Structural pathologies in the balance system Neuropathologies like Polyneuropathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
No insolesNo insolesControl group of people with poor postural control that won't use insoles
Sensomotoric insolessensomotoric insolesControl group of people with poor postural control that will get normal standard insoles.
Normal insolesnormal standard insolesControl group of people with poor postural control that will get normal standard insoles.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Posturographic measurement with Kistler's measuring plate30 min.

a validated posturgraphy plate is measuring the balance ability

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tinetti Balance and Gait instrument15 min.

Well established tool for measuring balance ability of elderly people

Functional reach test5 min

Well established tool for measuring balance ability

ABC-Scale15 min

Questionnaire-Score for evaluation subjective feelings of unsure gait patterns or dizziness

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ludwig Maximilian University, University Hosipital, Department of Orthopedics, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

🇩🇪

Munich, Germany

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