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Internet-Based Self-Help Intervention for Social Anxiety Symptoms

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Mental Health Issue
Interventions
Other: Internet Based Intervention - GUIDED
Registration Number
NCT06272526
Lead Sponsor
Anadolu University
Brief Summary

This study is a randomized-controlled trial in which the assumed superiority of the module internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy intervention for social anxiety disorder is evaluated compared to a waitlist control group. Participants will be assigned to one of two groups, treatment which have web-based intervention (guided), and waitlist.

The intervention program will be offered to treatment group participants (guided) through the website https://kendikendineyardim.org, the unique online self-help platform in Turkey. Participants in the web-based treatment group will receive feedback message within 24 hours after each completed module from the guides.

Detailed Description

This study is a randomized-controlled trial in which the assumed superiority of the module internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy intervention for social anxiety disorder is evaluated compared to a waitlist control group. Participants will be assigned to one of two groups, treatment which have web-based intervention (guided), and waitlist.

The intervention program will be offered to treatment group participants (guided) through the website https://kendikendineyardim.org, the unique online self-help platform in Turkey. Participants in the web-based treatment group will receive feedback message within 24 hours after each completed module from the guides.

The intervention program consists of five modules. Each module can be completed in 30-40 minutes. Each module starts with the evaluation of the exercises given at the end of the previous module and ends with a between-module exercise. The module includes text, interactive forms, animated videos, audio recordings, and images.

The duration of the program will be approximately five to seven weeks. However, participants will be allowed to follow the program at their own speed. No limitations will be imposed other than the completion of no more than one module per day. Users can use the system with their e-mail addresses and passwords.

The data will be compared with suitable statistical techniques.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • volunteering to participate in the study;
  • having a valid e-mail address;
  • having internet access (computer, laptop, tablet, or mobile device);
  • being aged 18 or older;
  • score of 25 or above on both anxiety and avoidance subscales of the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale Turkish Form
Exclusion Criteria
  • receiving any psychological help (i.e., medication or psychotherapy/counseling) during the research period

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Guided Web-Based InterventionInternet Based Intervention - GUIDEDParticipants in this group will use the web-based intervention (https://kendikendineyardim.org) with guidance support.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) Turkish FormBaseline, post-test (6 weeks later from baseline), follow up (10 weeks later from baseline)

This scale, developed by Liebowitz (1987), aims to evaluate in which social situations individuals with social phobia encounter anxiety. It includes 24 items divided into two subscales addressing social interaction (11 items) and performance (13 items). Items are rated on a 4-point scale for anxiety. When looking at the scoring of the scale, the higher the individual scores, the more anxiety and avoidance behaviors they have. It is a self-report tool and participants evaluate themselves.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS) Turkish FormBaseline, post-test (6 weeks later from baseline), follow up (10 weeks later from baseline)

It is a 5-point Likert type scale developed to measure an individual's emotional, behavioral and cognitive concerns about their appearance. The Turkish form of the scale consists of 16 items. The lowest total score from the scale is 16 and the highest score is 80. High scores indicate high social appearance anxiety. It is a self-report tool and participants evaluate themselves.

Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Turkish FormBaseline, post-test (6 weeks later from baseline), follow up (10 weeks later from baseline)

For asses depression symptoms level. PHQ-9 consists of 9 items structured on a four-point Likert scale (0-3) to measure the level of depressed mood. The lowest score is 0 and the highest score is 27. A high score indicates a high level of depression. It is a self-report tool and participants evaluate themselves.

Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Turkish FormBaseline, post-test (6 weeks later from baseline), follow up (10 weeks later from baseline)

It will use for anxiety symptoms level. The GAD-7 consists of 7 items structured in a four-point Likert scale to measure anxiety level. The lowest score is 0 and the highest score is 21. A high score indicates a high level of anxiety. It is a self-report tool and participants evaluate themselves.

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