Impact of Personalized Rehabilitation Guidance Based on WeChat Official Accounts Platform on Functional Recovery and Quality of Life of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 90
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- The 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36)
研究概览
简要总结
To investigate the impact of personalized rehabilitation guidance based on the WeChat Official Accounts Platform on the functional recovery and quality of life of patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA).Ninety patients diagnosed with KOA undergoing joint replacement were included via convenient sampling.The patients were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 45 patients in each group.The control group received traditional rehabilitation guidance,while the observation group received personalized rehabilitation guidance through the WeChat Official Accounts Platform in addition to the traditional guidance.Different care plans had varying effects on patients' scores on the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36),Visual Analog Scale (VAS),and Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •aged 50 to 80 years;
- •conscious, without cognitive impairments, and able to complete reading independently or with assistance;
- •able to operate a smartphone and use WeChat;
- •willing to participate in this study and provide signed informed consent.
排除标准
- •acute cerebrovascular disease with sequelae in the past 6 months;
- •coexisting primary psychiatric disorders;
- •unable to perform physical exercise due to physical disability in the lower limbs;
- •postoperative complications, such as deep vein thrombosis or infection;
- •participation in other interventional studies.
研究组 & 干预措施
control group
干预措施: conventional nursing care (Behavioral)
observation group
干预措施: Intervention Care (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
The 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36)
时间窗: at 1 week and 1 month post-discharge
The SF-36 is a concise health survey divided into 8 subscales: physical function, role physical, bodily pain, global health, vitality, social function, role emotional, and mental health, where a higher score indicates a better health status.
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
时间窗: at 1 week and 1 month post-discharge
The VAS was used to assess pain levels before and after treatment in the two groups. VAS scores are positively correlated with pain intensity, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the most severe pain. A score of ≤3 is defined as mild pain, 4-6 as moderate pain, and ≥7 as severe pain.
Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale
时间窗: at 1 week and 1 month post-discharge
The Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale was employed to evaluate knee function. This scale covers eight aspects, including limping, support, restraining, instability, pain, swelling, climbing stairs, and squatting. It is scored on a scale of 0 to 100. The total score is 100 points, with higher scores indicating fewer symptoms and higher levels of functioning. A score above 95 is considered excellent, 85-94 is good, 65-84 is fair, and less than 65 is poor.
The Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scale (NSNS)
时间窗: at 1 week and 1 month post-discharge
The Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scale (NSNS) was used to measure patient satisfaction with nursing care. This scale consists of 19 items, such as nurse competence, communication, emotional support, and safety management. Each item is rated on a scale of 1-5, with a total score ranging from 19 to 95 points. A score of ≥77 indicates very satisfied, 58-76 indicates satisfied, 39-57 indicates moderately satisfied, and ≤38 indicates dissatisfied.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Yan Dong
Principal Investigator
Fuyang Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University