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Safety and Tolerability of FITC-Adalimumab Administration During Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy of the Gut

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Interventions
Drug: FITC-Adalimumab
Registration Number
NCT01275508
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Brief Summary

The scientific objective of the project is to evaluate if the topical administration of Fluoresceinisothiocyanate (FITC)-Adalimumab during the endomicroscopic examination of the gut in Crohn's disease (CD) patients shows an acceptable safety profile. Another objective is to explore whether the use of FITC-Adalimumab as a predictive biomarker might reliably predict patient response to Adalimumab therapy and hence enable optimized utilization of this treatment option.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria

Trial subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  • Male and female subjects from 18 to 70 years of age who are capable of giving informed consent without any restrictions
  • Endoscopically and histologically confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD)
  • Manifestation of CD in the colon and/or in the terminal ileum
  • Currently active CD with a CDAI score >150
  • Clinically inadequate response of CD to systemic glucocorticoids and/or immunosuppressants (azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate) or glucocorticoid-dependent CD or any contraindication to glucocorticoids
  • Indication for treatment with Adalimumab
  • Indication for intestinal confocal laser endomicroscopy prior to institution of adalimumab therapy
  • Subject is mentally capable of understanding the nature and purpose/conduct of the clinical trial and of following the study staff's instructions
  • Subject has given written informed consent after being informed by an investigator

Female subjects additionally must meet at least one of the following criteria:

  • Must be menopausal (at least 12 months' natural amenorrhea or 6 months' amenorrhea with serum FSH >40 mU/mL) or
  • Must have undergone bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy or
  • Must be a regular, correct, and reliable user of a contraceptive method with a failure rate of <1% per year (such as oral contraceptives, implants, depot shots, intrauterine device, hormone coil)
  • Must have a vasectomized partner
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects must not meet any of the following exclusion criteria:
  • Impaired blood clotting (prothrombin rate <50% and/or PTT >55 sec and/or a platelet count of <50,000/μL)
  • Pregnancy and lactation

Contraindications to treatment with adalimumab:

  • Moderate to severe heart failure (NYHA Class III/IV)

  • Active tuberculosis

  • Severe acute infections, e.g. sepsis

  • Opportunistic infections including invasive fungal infections

    • Known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the study product or to any drug with a similar chemical structure
    • Treatment with beta-receptor blocking agents (because of altered symptoms in case of possible anaphylactic reactions to IV fluorescein)
    • Any other condition or medical treatment that, in the investigator's judgment, is not compatible with participation in the trial
    • Individuals who are in a relationship of dependence on or employed by the sponsor or any of the investigators
    • Planned prolonged stay outside the region of the study site, preventing the subject from returning for scheduled visits
    • Participation in any other clinical trial or administration of any investigational drug within the last four weeks prior to the screening visit

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FITC-AdalimumabFITC-Adalimumab-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and tolerability of Fluoresceinisothiocyanate (FITC)-Adalimumab3 months

Local Tolerability:

All intestinal mucosal adverse events observed following administration of FITC-Adalimumab.

Systemic Safety and Tolerability:

Number of SARs during the observation period, i.e., number of SAEs whose occurrence is due to the use of FITC-Adalimumab in this clinical trial.

Number of SAEs during the observation period. Number of AEs during the observation period.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual identification of FITC-Adalimumab positive intestinal mucosal cellsOne minute after administration of FITC-Adalimumab

Visual identification (yes/no) of FITC-Adalimumab positive intestinal mucosal cells by confocal laser endomicroscopy following labeling with FITC-Adalimumab

Number of FITC-Adalimumab positive intestinal mucosal cellsOne minute after administration of FITC-Adalimumab

Number of FITC-Adalimumab positive intestinal mucosal cells as identified by confocal laser endomicroscopy following labeling with FITC-Adalimumab

Correlation between the number of FITC-Adalimumab positive intestinal mucosal cells in inflamed gut sections and therapeutic response to Adalimumab therapy.Three months after administration of FITC-Adalimumab

Correlation between the number of FITC-Adalimumab positive intestinal mucosal cells in inflamed gut sections and therapeutic response.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medizinische Klinik I, University Hospital Erlangen

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany

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