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Reliability and Validity of the NCS (NCS-R)-Chinese Version

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Minimally Conscious State
Vegetative State
Registration Number
NCT03494218
Lead Sponsor
Hangzhou Normal University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to translate the NCS from English into Chinese and determine the validity of this Chinese version.

Detailed Description

The assessment and early diagnosis of pain is of great importance for pain management and treatment in patients with disorders of consciousness. The Nociception Coma Scale (- Revised) is only applicable to assess pain of DOC patients in international clinical setting. The aim of this study was to translate the NCS from English into Chinese and determine the validity of this Chinese version. To test internal reliability and inter-rater reliability, both rater A and rater B assess the perception of pain on day 1; and to obtain test-retest reliability, rater A assessed all patients repeatedly on day 2. 'Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability' (FLACC) was used to analysis concurrent validity by rater A.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
  • age ≥ 18 years old;
  • no administration of neuromuscular blockers or sedation within the 24 hours of enrolment;
  • the presence of periods of eye opening (indicating wakefulness and rest cycles);
  • a diagnosis of VS or MCS, based on more than 4 times behavioral assessment performed using the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised within 2 weeks.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Coma;
  • documented history of prior brain injury;
  • psychiatric or neurologic illness;
  • neuromuscular blocking agents or sedative drugs administered within the prior 24 hours;
  • no documented history of a prior coma, critical illness or unstable medical condition;
  • upper limb contusions, fractures (based on the imaging examination) or flaccid paralysis (by using noxious stimuli to upper limbs, motor sub-scale scores <1).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The level of perception of pain in DOC patientsWithin 2 days

This original NCS consists of four subscales to assess motor, verbal, visual and facial behavioral responses and each subscale score ranges from 0 to 3

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

International Vegetative State and Consciousness Science Institute, Hangzhou Normal University

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

International Vegetative State and Consciousness Science Institute, Hangzhou Normal University
🇨🇳Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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