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Prone Position and Renal Resistive Index

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Acute Kidney Injury
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Prone Position
Intra-Abdominal Hypertension
Interventions
Other: Prone position
Registration Number
NCT04286490
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Brief Summary

Patients suffering from Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) with a prone position (PP) indication will benefit from measurements of renal resistive index, intra-abdominal pressure (IAP), urinary oxygen tension (uPO2) and ventilatory mechanics in supine position (baseline IAP), after 2 hours in PP at the current IAP value, thirty minutes after patients' abdomen suspension in order to resume baseline IAP and after patients' are turned back to supine position.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • ARDS patients according to Berlin criteria, intubated, mechanically ventilated
  • with PaO₂/FiO₂ < 150 mmHg,
  • neuromuscular blockade
  • with an indication of PP done by the physician in charge
  • possibility to differ PP for one hour
  • patients should be hemodynamically stable since at least 4 hours
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • legal protection, no social security affiliation
  • PP contra-indication
  • nasogastric tube contra-indication
  • extra corporeal membrane oxygenation
  • acute kidney injury at inclusion according to K-DIO criteria, chronic kidney disease defined as an estimated glomerualr filtration rate less than 30 ml/min/1.73m², kidney transplantation, renal artery stenosis, solitary kidney, albuminuria > 1.25 mg/ml
  • cardiac arrhythmia
  • obesity
  • advanced cirrhosis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Prone positionProne position-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in renal resistive index (RRI)At inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver

RRI measurement will be performed on a right kidney arcuate/interlobar artery, with a high frequency Doppler probe. Three to five consecutive measures will be obtained then RRI computed according to the formula: (peak systolic velocity - end diastolic velocity)/peak systolic velocity).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in renal medullary oxygen tensionAt inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver

urinary oxygen tension (uPO₂) will be measured via a fiber-optic luminescence optode inserted through the bladder catheter lumen

Persisting effect of IAP increase in prone position when patients are back in supine position on urinary PO2Two hours after patients are back in supine position

urinary oxygen tension (uPO₂) will be measured via a fiber-optic luminescence optode inserted through the bladder catheter lumen

ventilatory mechanics: transpulmonary pressureAt inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver

transpulmonary pressure will be measured at the end of inspiration and expiration and continuously recorded on a datalogger

ventilatory mechanics: driving pressureAt inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver

driving pressure will be measured at the end of inspiration and expiration and continuously recorded on a datalogger

ventilatory mechanics: elastanceAt inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver

elastance will be measured at the end of inspiration and expiration and continuously recorded on a datalogger

haematosisAt inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver

arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) and arterial dioxide carbon tension (PaC02)

Intra abdominal pressureAt inclusion (in supine position), two hours after prone positioning, 30-minutes after the abdomen suspension maneuver and two hours after patients are back in supine position

Intra abdominal pressure will be measured thanks to a dedicated nasogastric tube with two balloons (gastric pressure)

Persisting effect of IAP increase in prone position when patients are back in supine position on renal resistive indexTwo hours after patients are back in supine position

RRI measurement will be performed on a right kidney arcuate/interlobar artery, with a high frequency Doppler probe. Three to five consecutive measures will be obtained then RRI computed according to the formula: (peak systolic velocity - end diastolic velocity)/peak systolic velocity).

Persisting effect of IAP increase in prone position when patients are back in supine position on ventilatory mechanics: transpulmonary pressureTwo hours after patients are back in supine position

transpulmonary pressure will be measured at the end of inspiration and expiration and continuously recorded on a datalogger

Persisting effect of IAP increase in prone position when patients are back in supine position on ventilatory mechanics: driving pressureTwo hours after patients are back in supine position

driving pressure will be measured at the end of inspiration and expiration and continuously recorded on a datalogger

Persisting effect of IAP increase in prone position when patients are back in supine position on ventilatory mechanics: elastanceTwo hours after patients are back in supine position

elastance will be measured at the end of inspiration and expiration and continuously recorded on a datalogger

Persisting effect of IAP increase in prone position when patients are back in supine position on haematosisTwo hours after patients are back in supine position

arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) and arterial dioxide carbon tension (PaC02)

Acute kidney injurywithin 48 hours following prone position

According to creatinine or diuresis criteria of Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (K-DIGO) classification

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Grenoble University

🇫🇷

Grenoble, France

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