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Retrain Your Brain in Children/Adolescents With Bipolar Disorder: A Pilot Study

Phase 1
Conditions
Childhood-onset Bipolar Disorder
Pediatric Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: COGFLEX-control condition
Behavioral: COGFLEX-skill building levels
Registration Number
NCT01954680
Lead Sponsor
Bradley Hospital
Brief Summary

The main aim of this study is to test a new, non-medication computer-based potential treatment for bipolar disorder in children and adolescents.

In the study, children and adolescents with bipolar disorder will come to our lab at Bradley Hospital 2-times per week for 8-weeks to "play" a custom computer "game" designed to retrain the brain--to build a skill that my work has shown is impaired in children/adolescents with bipolar disorder.

Before and after this 8-week trial, children will have a special magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan.

This is a test of feasibility--meaning we want to see if the 8-week trial results in brain changes.

If it does, we will conduct a second study to see if it improves how bipolar children function--i.e., if it helps their illness.

Detailed Description

Prior studies have shown that "computer assisted cognitive remediation"--meaning using computer "games" to build up a skill that has been shown to be impaired in a specific disorder--can result in improvement in psychiatric illnesses--including schizophrenia.

This will be the first National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)-funded study to use this "retrain your brain" approach in children and adolescents with bipolar disorder.

During this study, we are seeking 40 children and adolescents with bipolar disorder to:

* come to our lab at Bradley Hospital in East Providence R.I. twice per week (each lasting 1 hour) to "play" a special computer game for a total of 8 weeks

* to have a special MRI before and after this 8-week trial to see if our "game" improves brain activity

* it does NOT matter if your child is already on medications--they can continue during this study

* all children/adolescents with bipolar disorder are welcome--as long as they do NOT have implanted metal (no braces, no cochlear implants, etc) because of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) safety.

This is a test of feasibility--meaning we want to see if the 8-week trial results in brain changes.

If it does, we will conduct a second study to see if it improves how bipolar children function--i.e., if it helps their illness.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • 7-17 years old
  • bipolar disorder type I preferred (at least 1 week of mania)
Exclusion Criteria
  • no implanted metal (no braces, no cochlear implants)
  • can not have full Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 4th Edition (DSM-IV) autistic disorder
  • no active drug/alcohol abuse/dependence

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
COGFLEX-control conditionCOGFLEX-control conditionIn the R33, children will be randomized to receive either COGFLEX with skill-building levels or the control condition--which is just baseline/non-probabilistic trials. All children will play COGFLEX twice per week for 8-weeks.
COGFLEX-skill building levelsCOGFLEX-skill building levelsIn the R33, children will be randomized to receive either COGFLEX with skill-building levels or just baseline/non-probabilistic trials. All children will play COGFLEX twice per week for 8-weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) brain activationChange from week 1 to week 8

We will compare functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) brain activation from week 1 (before intervention starts) to week 8 (after intervention is complete).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Clinician global Impression Improvement-IrritabilityChange from week 1 to week 8

Clinician global Impression Improvement-Irritability

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bradley Hospital

🇺🇸

East Providence, Rhode Island, United States

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