Promoting Human Rights in Mental Health: Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the World Health Organization QualityRights Training in Italy Among Caregivers of People With Psychosocial Disabilities
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 80
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Improving the knowledge about human rights and the attitudes of caregivers towards people with psychosocial disabilities
研究概览
简要总结
The research aims to promote human rights of people with psychosocial disabilities. The design will be a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with two groups. The intervention will consist of participation in an online training, with a central focus on the human rights of people with psychosocial disabilities. The measured outcomes will be knowledge of human rights, caregivers' attitudes towards people with psychosocial disabilities as rights holders, caregiver burden, depressive symptoms, and quality of life.
详细描述
Throughout the world, people with psychosocial disabilities are frequently exposed to human rights violations, such as discrimination and exclusion from society, inability to access health services, physical, sexual and psychological abuse, violence, neglect and denial of the right to legal capacity.
Another obstacle to access to care, to social inclusion and which encourages violations of the human rights of people with psychosocial disabilities is represented by the stigma and discrimination it entails.
Furthermore, caregivers themselves can also be the recipients of stigma, and previous research suggests it affects more than half of them.
This stigmatization represents a real burden, especially in emotional terms, for caregivers and can reduce access to support, resources and opportunities in the social sphere with an impact that also has repercussions on the person with psychosocial disabilities for whom they take care. treatment.
The importance of providing positive support to caregivers in their supporting role emerges; an increasingly broad evidence base underlines the benefits of caregiver involvement on the well-being of their family member, in particular it is associated with an improvement in the quality of life, a reduction in symptoms, the risk of relapses and hospital admissions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •people aged 18 or over;
- •caregivers of people with psychosocial disabilities relating to local mental health services;
- •italian speaking people
排除标准
- •individuals under 18 years of age;
- •people who have already participated in the WHO QualityRights online course.
结局指标
主要结局
Improving the knowledge about human rights and the attitudes of caregivers towards people with psychosocial disabilities
时间窗: T0 (0 month), T1 (post intervention), T2; (3 months after post-intervention), T3 (6 months after post-intervention)
To evaluate it will be used: the World Health Organization's Knowledge about the Rights of persons with psychosocial disabilities questionnaire (16 items). It was developed by World Health Organization (WHO) to assess knowledge about the rights included in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UN CRPD), and The World Health Organization's questionnaire on the attitudes towards people with psychosocial disabilities as rights-holders (17 items). It was developed by WHO and includes three sub-scales: attitudes towards institutionalization and living independently in the community; attitudes toward mandatory treatment and coercion; attitudes toward people with psychosocial disabilities as decision-makers.
次要结局
- Change from Baseline to post intervention and to follow-ups of The Short Form Health Survey (Quality of life)(T0 (0 month), T1 (post intervention), T2; (3 months after post-intervention), T3 (6 months after post-intervention))
- Change from Baseline to post intervention and to follow-ups of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (Depressive symptoms)(T0 (0 month), T1 (post intervention), T2; (3 months after post-intervention), T3 (6 months after post-intervention))
- Change from Baseline to post intervention and to follow-ups of Zarit Burden interview(T0 (0 month), T1 (post intervention), T2; (3 months after post-intervention), T3 (6 months after post-intervention))
研究者
Mauro Giovanni Carta
Principal Investigator
University of Cagliari