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Safety and Efficacy of the Vibrant Soundbridge (VSB) for Mixed and Conductive Hearing Losses

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hearing Loss
Interventions
Device: Vibrant Soundbridge
Registration Number
NCT00748540
Lead Sponsor
Med-El Corporation
Brief Summary

The purpose of this investigation is to collect feasibility data to assess the safety and efficacy of the Vibrant Soundbridge (VSB), a medical device designed to provide benefit in aided hearing thresholds, speech perception and sound quality to certain individuals with hearing loss with minimal changes in residual hearing. The VSB is currently indicated for adults with moderate-to-severe sensorineural hearing loss. Under the present investigation, adults with conductive and mixed hearing losses who are not successful users of traditional amplification will be assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults, 18 years of age or older at time of implantation
  • English as the primary language
  • Appropriate motivation and expectation levels
  • Geographically and physically able to return to the investigational center for scheduled evaluations and follow-up appointments.
  • At least a 28-day unsuccessful hearing aid trial (within the past 24 months prior to enrolment).
  • Persons who after being informed that a different hearing aid than the one they currently have may provide improved hearing, still request an implant.
  • Ability to undergo general anesthesia
  • Audiological tests suggest either a conductive or mixed hearing loss. The non-implanted ear may fall outside these criteria; however, threshold levels may not be worse than severe sloping to profound.
  • Conductive Hearing Loss
  • Pure-tone bone-conduction threshold levels in the ear to be implanted shall fall at or within the levels stated below. There should be an air-bone gap of 15 dB HL or more at three or more of the frequencies 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000, and 4000 Hz. Pure-tone air-conduction levels should indicate the presence of at least a moderate hearing loss of at least 41 dB HL. Air conduction levels are not limited on the upper end.
  • Upper Limits of Bone Conduction Thresholds for Conductive Hearing Loss Frequency (kHz) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 Bone Conduction upper limit (dBHL) <25 <25 <25 <25 <25 <25
  • Mixed Hearing Loss
  • Pure-tone bone conduction threshold levels in the ear to be implanted shall fall at or within the levels stated below. There should be an air-bone gap of 15 dB HL or more at three or more of the frequencies 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000, and 4000 Hz. Bone conduction thresholds at least three of the frequencies should be 26 dB or greater. Pure-tone air-conduction thresholds should be, on average, at least moderately impaired of 41 dB or greater. Air-conduction levels are not limited on the upper end.
  • Lower and Upper Limits of Bone Conduction Thresholds for Mixed Hearing Loss Frequency (kHz) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 Bone Conduction lower limit (dBHL) 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bone Conduction upper limit (dBHL) 45 50 55 65 65 65
  • Good potential for aided speech recognition as indicated by a pre-operative monosyllabic word score of > 30% in the ear to be implanted as measured under headphones at 40 dB SL or at MCL
  • Hearing aid trial with appropriately fitted hearing aids of at least 28 days duration within the past 24 months, unless the subject is unable to wear hearing aids for medical reasons
  • Most recent audiometric data, if available, judged to be of good test-retest reliability.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hearing loss of purely sensorineural origin
  • Retrocochlear or central auditory disorders
  • Active middle ear infection
  • Tympanic membrane perforation, ears with previously reconstructed tympanic membranes may be included
  • Bone-conduction thresholds in the ear to be implanted that have demonstrated a recent fluctuation at two or more frequencies of 15 dB in either direction in the last 6 months, as demonstrated by serial audiograms.
  • History of post-adolescent, inner-ear disorders, such as vertigo or labyrinthitis
  • Chronic or non-revisable vestibular or balance disorders
  • Middle ear infections not responsive to medical treatment
  • Skin or scalp conditions that may preclude attachment of the Audio Processor or that may interfere with the use of the Audio Processor
  • Chronic pain in or around the head
  • Current or previous use of an active hearing implant in either ear.
  • Any known physical, psychological, or emotional disorder that may interfere with the completion of scheduled follow-up evaluations
  • Developmental delays or organic brain dysfunction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ImplantedVibrant SoundbridgeImplanted with Vibrant Soundbridge
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Speech Perception in Quiet (Monosyllables) in Patients Implanted With Vibrant Soundbridge6 months post initial activation

Percent correct on words in quiet at the preoperative interval compared to 6 month post operative interval.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Speech Perception in Noise (HINT Sentences) in Patients Implanted With Vibrant Soundbridge.6 months post initial activation

Signal to Noise Ratio for sentences at the preoperative interval compared to the 6 month interval.

Functional Gain Compared to Preoperative Unaided Condition in Patients Implanted With Vibrant Soundbridge.6 months post initial activation

Auditory thresholds in the soundfield at the preoperative interval compared to the 6 month postoperative interval.

Residual Hearing in Patients Implanted With Vibrant Soundbridge10 months post initial activation

Unaided hearing thresholds measured at the 10 month interval compared to the preoperative interval in order to assess any changes

Trial Locations

Locations (11)

Jennifer Maw, MD

🇺🇸

San Jose, California, United States

Ear Institute of Chicago

🇺🇸

Hinsdale, Illinois, United States

Midwest Ear Institute

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Capitol Region Ear Institute

🇺🇸

Slingerlands, New York, United States

University of North Carolina Hospital

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Silverstein Institute

🇺🇸

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Pittsburgh Ear Associates

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

House Ear Institute

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

University of Miami Ear Institute

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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