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Psychological and Pain Factors in Knee Osteoarthritis

Recruiting
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: WOMAC pain subscale
Registration Number
NCT05949489
Lead Sponsor
Ahram Canadian University
Brief Summary

This study aims to determine if baseline measures of psychology and pain sensitivity can predict changes in physical function at 1 year in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Physician diagnosis of knee OA based on clinical and radiographic ACR criteria
  • Pain in or around the knee on most days of the past month
  • Aged 40 years or above
  • Ambulatory with or without walking aid
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inflammatory arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, etc.)
  • Recent knee injury or surgery (past 3 months)
  • Severe comorbidity likely to prevent study completion (dementia, terminal illness)
  • inability to comply with study procedures or follow up

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Knee OsteoarthritisWOMAC pain subscalePatients with physician-diagnosed knee osteoarthritis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Physical Function from Baseline to 1 year (WOMAC)Change from baseline at 1 year

Assessed using the WOMAC physical function subscale (0-68 scale, higher = worse function)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
KinesiophobiaChange from baseline at 1 year

Assessed using the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (17-68 scale, higher = higher kinesiophobia)

Pain Catastrophizing ScaleChange from baseline at 1 year

Assessed using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (0-52 scale, higher = higher catastrophizing)

Change in Sleep Quality from Baseline to 1 year (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)Change from baseline at 1 year

Assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (0-21 scale, higher = worse sleep quality)

Change in Pain Self-efficacy from Baseline to 1 year (Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire)Change from baseline at 1 year

Assessed using the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (0-60 scale, higher = stronger self-efficacy beliefs)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Outpatient clinic of faculty of physical therapy, Ahram Canadian University

🇪🇬

Al Ḩayy Ath Thāmin, Giza, Egypt

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