Immediate effects in changing blood pressure and heart rate variability after diaphragmatic breathing and slow breathing in men with prehypertensio
Phase 2
Recruiting
- Conditions
- Prehypertension or Borderline hypertension is high of blood pressure that leads to hypertension and cause of death.Prehypertension,Blood pressure,Heart rate variability,Breathing exercise
- Registration Number
- TCTR20190128003
- Lead Sponsor
- /A
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 45
Inclusion Criteria
1.Male 18-35 years
2.Being Prehypertension condition (Systolic blood pressure 120-129 mmHg and Diastolic blood pressure < 80 mmHg)
3.No problems about communication and agree to join the research
Exclusion Criteria
1.Diagnosis by doctor
- Chronic kidney disease
- Coarctation of the Aorta
- Cushing syndrome
- Pheochromocytoma
- Primary aldosteronism
- Sleep apnea, Parathyroid disease
2. Drugs using
- Contraceptive pill
- Angiotensin receptor blocker, Corticosteroid, NSIADs
- Calcineurin inhibitor
- Phenylpropanolamine
- Cyclosporine
- Erythropoietin
- Sibutramine
3.Orthostatic hypotension
4.Alcohol drinking more than 2 glasses
5.Caffeine taking more than 100 mg/day
6.BMI over 24.9 kg/m2
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Systolic and Diastolic blood pressure 11 Measured SBP and DBP before and after breathing exercise every 5 minute until 40 minutes
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Heart rate variability 11 Measured HRV before, during and after breathing exercise every 5 minute until 40 minutes