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Validity of the PortionSize App to Measure Children's Food Intake

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nutritional Assessment
Interventions
Device: Validation of the PortionSize app
Registration Number
NCT05587816
Lead Sponsor
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the validity of the PortionSize™ app to quantify children's own dietary intake and children's intake by parents or caregivers.

Detailed Description

The investigators will recruit 40 dyads (40 children aged 7-12 years old and 40 parents or caregivers) using a convenience sample for this pilot study. Children and their parents or caregivers will be trained to use the PortionSize app at Pennington Biomedical Research Center (PBRC). Children will use the PortionSize app and estimate food intake from pre-weighed meals (simulated meals) at PBRC clinic. Children will not consume the simulated meals. Children's parents or caregivers will also use the PortionSize app and estimate the food intake of their children (at least one meal and a snack each day) for two consecutive days at home.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
31
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female
  • Children (7-12 years) and their parents or caregivers (18-62 years)
  • Parents who have Willingness to use the PortionSize app to estimate the intake of their child food intake (normal/regular diet) from at least a snack and a meal of child for two consecutive days
  • Have iPhone (version 6 or above) and an operable Apple ID, password, and email address, and able to use iPhone
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any condition or circumstance that could impede study completion
  • Child who is a very choosy eater or has a very limited food choice

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ExperimentalValidation of the PortionSize app* Training and use of the PortionSize app by children and parents or caregivers * Using the PortionSize app at the clinic of Pennington Biomedical Research Center and at home (free-living condition) * Rating the satisfaction of using the PortionSize app
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Estimation of energy intake (kcal) by children using the PortionSize appOne study visit of ~ 2.5 hours

Percent mean error and Bland-Altman analysis will be performed to determine errors in estimations of energy intake from the PortionSize app compared to estimations of energy intake from the weighed meals (the criterion measure).

Estimation of energy intake (kcal) by parents or caregivers using the PortionSize appParents or caregivers will assess food intake of their child (at least one meal and a snack) for two consecutive days at home

Percent mean error and Bland-Altman analysis will be performed to assess errors in estimating energy intake using the PortionSize app compared to estimations of energy measured by expert raters via food photography analysis.

Estimation of intake of food group servings (fruit, vegetable, grain, protein, and dairy) by children using the PortionSize appOne study visit of ~ 2.5 hours

Percent mean error and Bland-Altman analysis will be performed to determine errors in estimations of intake of food group servings from the PortionSize app compared to estimations of food group servings from the weighed meals (the criterion measure).

Estimation of intake of food group servings (fruit, vegetable, grain, protein, and dairy) by parents or caregivers using the PortionSize appParents or caregivers will assess food intake of their child (at least one meal and a snack) for two consecutive days at home

Percent mean error and Bland-Altman analysis will be performed to assess errors in intake of food group servings using the PortionSize app compared to estimations of food group servings measured by expert raters via food photography analysis.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
User satisfaction of the PortionSize app for recording food intake by childrenOne study visit of ~ 2.5 hours

After completing assessment of food at clinic, children will complete a Likert scale-based survey questionnaire (User Satisfaction questionnaire). The investigators updated a 10-question user satisfaction survey that has been administered in prior studies to quantify satisfaction, ease of use, and adequacy of training for mobile app. The minimum value is 1 and the maximum value is 6 for each question and higher scores indicate a higher outcome.

User satisfaction of the PortionSize app for recording food intake by parents or caregiversParents or caregivers will assess food intake of their child (at least one meal and a snack) for two consecutive days at home

After completing assessment of child's food intake, parents or caregivers will complete a Likert scale-based survey questionnaire (User Satisfaction questionnaire). . The investigators updated a 10-question user satisfaction survey that has been administered in prior studies to quantify satisfaction, ease of use, and adequacy of training for mobile app. The minimum value is 1 and the maximum value is 6 for each question and higher scores indicate a higher outcome.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pennington Biomedical Research Center

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

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