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Effect of Ankle-foot Orthoses on Balance Confidence

Completed
Conditions
Peripheral Nerve Disease
Peripheral Nerve Injury Lower Limb
Cerebral Palsy
Poliomyelitis
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Device: Ankle-foot orthosis
Registration Number
NCT04080687
Lead Sponsor
University Rehabilitation Institute, Republic of Slovenia
Brief Summary

The patients at our Prosthetics and Orthotics Outpatient Clinic who have had an ankle-foot orthosis for at least one year will fill in the Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC Scale) for wearing the orthosis and for not wearing the orthosis. They will also answer a mini survey about falls in order to determine whether they have fallen within the last 6 months.

Detailed Description

The effect of the orthosis will be estimated as the difference between the two ABC Scale scores. The ABC Scale score and individual items will be compared between the fallers and the non-fallers.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients at our Prosthetics and Orthotics Outpatient Clinic having an ankle-foot orthosis for at least 1 year
Exclusion Criteria
  • insufficient cognitive ability to fill in the ABC Scale

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Non-fallersAnkle-foot orthosisThe patients who had not fallen during the 6 months prior to the study onset
FallersAnkle-foot orthosisThe patients who had fallen during the 6 months prior to the study onset
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ABC ScaleAt day 0

Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC Scale) will be filled in for the confidence without the orthosis and confidence with the orthosis. The ABC Scale is a 16-item self-report measure in which patients rate their balance confidence for performing activities. Each item is rated on a scale from 0 (no confidence) to 100 (complete confidence). Overall score is the average rating across the items.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Rehabilitation Institute, Republic of Slovenia

🇸🇮

Ljubljana, Slovenia

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