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Nurse-led Reminder Program for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Cardiovascular Disease
Registration Number
NCT01823588
Lead Sponsor
Università degli Studi 'G. d'Annunzio' Chieti e Pescara
Brief Summary

A number of strategies have been evaluated to improve the prevention and control of the main cardiovascular (CVD) risk factors. Nursing telephonic and tele-counseling individualized lifestyle educational programs were found to improve blood pressure (BP) control and adherence to healthy lifestyle. This study aims at evaluating for the first time the efficacy of a nurse-led reminder program through email (NRP-e) to improve CVD risk factors among hypertensive adults.

Participants will receive usual care and a guideline-based educational program on BP control and healthy lifestyle habits. Subjects in the NRP-e group will also receive weekly email alerts and phone calls from a nurse care manager for 6 months. Emails contain a reminder program on the compliance with a healthy lifestyle based upon current guidelines for CVD prevention. Follow-up visits will be scheduled at 1, 3 and 6 months after enrollment; randomization will be made centrally and blood samples will be evaluated into a single, accredited laboratory.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
203
Inclusion Criteria
  • to be eligible, all subjects had to be hypertensive (on active treatment for hypertension, or systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg; or
  • diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg).
  • speaking and reading Italian,
  • having a active phone number and an email address, and
  • providing a signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • mental illness;
  • nursing home institutionalization;
  • pregnancy;
  • previous cardiovascular major events, non-modifiable cardiovascular risk-factors (i.e. diabetes).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The main outcome of the study was the mean difference between groups in the average reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure between baseline and the end of follow-up6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean difference between groups in the average reduction in physical activity between baseline and the end of follow-up6 months
Mean difference between groups in the average reduction in LDL cholesterol between baseline and the end of follow-up6 months
Mean difference between groups in the average reduction in BMI between baseline and the end of follow-up6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

ASL02Abruzzo

🇮🇹

Chieti, Abruzzo, Italy

Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University of Chieti

🇮🇹

Chieti, CH, Italy

ASL02Abruzzo
🇮🇹Chieti, Abruzzo, Italy

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