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Abdominal Binder effect on breathing, speech and blood pressure in spinal cord injuries.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Injuries and Accidents - Other injuries and accidents
Injuries and Accidents - Fractures
Registration Number
ACTRN12609000144213
Lead Sponsor
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Brief Summary

The objective was to investigate the effect of an elasticated abdominal binder on respiratory, voice, and blood pressure outcomes for people with a motor complete acute tetraplegia during the first year after injury using a randomized crossover study design. Fourteen participants consented to take part allowing measurements of respiratory, voice and blood pressure to be collected with and without the abdominal binder. The study found that an individually fitted abdominal binder significantly improved breathing volume, force and voicing time.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria

Acute spinal cord injury above T12, Amercian Spinal Injuries Association (ASIA) classification system of ASIA classification A or B which indicates complete motor dennervation below level.

Exclusion Criteria

Pressure sore of stage 2 or greater, active respiratory disease

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Respiratory function- <br>Vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity in one second (FEV1), Peak expiratory flow (PEF) will be measured using a handheld SpiroPro machine.<br> <br>Maximum expiratory pressure (MEP)and maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) will be measured using a Micro Medical MicroRPM machine[6 weeks after mobilization, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Speech function - Sustained phonation, loudness range, conversational speech quality will be measured using the Edirol device. Data analysis will be carried out by trained blinded Speech Pathologists.[6 weeks after mobilization, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months];Mean arterial pressure will be calculated from blood pressure recording taken using the portable OMRON IA2[6 weeks after mobilization, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months]
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