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Efficacy and Safety Evaluating Study of CT-P6 in Her2 Positive Early Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HER2-positive Carcinoma of Breast
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02162667
Lead Sponsor
Celltrion
Brief Summary

This study will determine whether CT-P6 and Herceptin are equivalent in patients with early-stage breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Our hypothesis is that the pathologic complete response rate will be equivalent in patients treated with neoadjuvant CT-P6 or Herceptin. Patients will receive 8 cycles of neoadjuvant systemic therapy and up to 10 cycles of therapy in the adjuvant setting.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
562
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient who has histologically confirmed and newly diagnosed breast cancer
  • Patient who has clinical stage I, II, or IIIa operable breast cancer according to AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) Breast Cancer Staging 7th edition
  • Patient who has HER2-positive status confirmed locally, defined as 3+ score by IHC (immuno-histochemistry).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient who has bilateral breast cancer
  • Patient who has received prior treatment for breast cancer, including chemotherapy, biologic therapy, hormone therapy, immunotherapy, radiation or surgery, including any prior therapy with anthracyclines.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TrastuzumabTrastuzumab-
CT-P6Trastuzumab-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Percentage of Patients Achieving Pathological Complete Response Defined as the Absence of Invasion Tumor Cells in the Breast and in Axillary Lymph Nodes, Regardless of Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS)After Neo-adjuvant therapy and Surgery (up to 30 weeks)

Subject who went through Neoadjuvant period completely (24 weeks), will receive surgery within 3-6 weeks after last treatment of neoadjuvant period.

The primary endpoint, Pathological complete response, will be assessed using resected bio-specimens collected in breast and axilla during a surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Percentage of Patients Achieving Pathological Complete Response (pCR) of the Breast Regardless of DCIS With Positive or Unknown Nodal StatusAfter Neo-adjuvant therapy and Surgery (up to 30 weeks)

Subject who went through Neoadjuvant period completely (24 weeks), will receive surgery within 3-6 weeks after last treatment of neoadjuvant period.

The secondary endpoint, other than pCR of breast and axillary nodes ragardless of DCIS which was primary endpoint, will be assessed using resected bio-specimens collected in breast and axilla during a surgery.

Maximum Serum Concentration After Administration (Cmax) in Each CycleEnd of each treatment cycles, up to 24 weeks (during neoadjuvant period)

Pharmacokinetic samples were collected before study drug (CT-P6 or US-licensed Herceptin) administration (within 15 minutes prior to the beginning of the study drug infusion) and within 15 minutes after the end of the study drug infusion for each cycle during the Neoadjuvant Period. After the completion of treatment, an additional PK sample was collected at the EOT1.

Disease-free SurvivalUp to 3 years from the day of last patient enrollment (during whole study period)

Patients who underwent breast surgery were included in the DFS analysis. Disease-free survival was defined as the interval between the date of breast surgery and disease progression, recurrence, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Only a recurrence or progression of disease that occurred before beginning another anticancer therapy was regarded as an event.

Overall SurvivalUp to 3 years from the day of last patient enrollment (during whole study period)

Overall survival was defined as the interval between randomization and death from any cause.

The Number of Patients Who Had Progressive Disease or RecurrenceUp to 3 years from the day of last patient enrollment (during whole study period)

If recurrence or progression of disease occurred at any time during the study, the progressed tumor site was recorded in the "recurrence or progression of disease" eCRF page as local, regional, or distant, with diagnostic method and whether positive cytology or histology or not.

The resulting recurrence or progression of disease information was summarized as secondary endpoint.

The Percentage of Patients Achieving Pathological Complete Response of the Breast and Axillary Nodes With Absence of DCISAfter Neo-adjuvant therapy and Surgery (up to 30 weeks)

Subject who went through Neoadjuvant period completely (24 weeks), will receive surgery within 3-6 weeks after last treatment of neoadjuvant period.

The secondary endpoint, other than pCR of breast and axillary nodes ragardless of DCIS which was primary endpoint, will be assessed using resected bio-specimens collected in breast and axilla during a surgery.

Overall Response Rate (ORR) From Local ReviewAfter Neo-adjuvant therapy (up to 24 weeks)

The ORR was defined as the proportion of patients with a BOR of CR or PR as assessed by RECIST guideline Version 1.1 during the Nedadjuvant Period.

Progression-Free SurvivalUp to 3 years from the day of last patient enrollment (during whole study period)

Progression-free survival was defined as the interval between randomization and disease progression, recurrence, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Only a recurrence or progression of disease that occurred before beginning another anticancer therapy was regarded as an event.

Trough Serum Concentration (Ctrough) in Each CyclePre-infusion of cycles 1 to 8 during neoadjuvant period

Pharmacokinetic samples were collected before study drug (CT-P6 or US-licensed Herceptin) administration (within 15 minutes prior to the beginning of the study drug infusion) and within 15 minutes after the end of the study drug infusion for each cycle during the Neoadjuvant Period. After the completion of treatment, an additional PK sample was collected at the EOT1.

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