Effect of Hemifacial Spasm on Intraocular Pressure Measurement
- Conditions
- Hemifacial SpasmIntraocular Pressure
- Interventions
- Other: effect of hemifacial spasm on intraocular pressure
- Registration Number
- NCT03390803
- Lead Sponsor
- Medipol University
- Brief Summary
Twenty-four consecutive patients with Hemifacial spasm and 25 age and gender-matched randomly selected eyes of healthy volunteers underwent corneal pachymetry and intraocular pressure measurements using Goldmann Applanation Tonometer and non-contact tonometer. An interval of 15 minutes was maintained between Goldmann Applanation Tonometer and non-contact tonometer measurements. Intraocular pressure measurements were performed before (during hemifacial spasm) and 2 weeks after Botox injections in Hemifacial spasm patients and in healthy volunteers without Botox injections. All the measurements with Goldmann Applanation Tonometer were carried out by a single physician while those with the non-contact tonometer were done by another physician who was masked to the results of the Goldmann Applanation Tonometer. All measurements were taken between 10:00 and 11:00 a.m.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 49
- patients with hemifacial spasm
- Subjects will be excluded if they have allergies to botulinum toxin or any component of the drug, previous eyelid, refractive or intraocular surgery, any abnormality preventing reliable tonometry in either eye, strabismus, contact lens wear, pregnancy, glaucoma, ocular hypertension and patients using agents that could interfere with neuromuscular transmission.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description patients with hemifacial spasm effect of hemifacial spasm on intraocular pressure - healthy control subjects effect of hemifacial spasm on intraocular pressure -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Effect of Hemifacial Spasm on Intraocular Pressure Measurement Change 2 week intraocular pressure measurements will be performed before and 2 weeks after Botox injections in patients with Hemifacial spasm (involved and uninvolved eyes of Hemifacial spasm both) and in healthy volunteers without Botox injections. The change between measurements will be evaluated.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method