Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes Screening.
- Conditions
- Cystic Fibrosis-related Diabetes
- Interventions
- Other: glucose solution at a dose of 1.75 g/kg (up to a maximum of 75 g) for the OGTT and glucose solution at a dose of 0.5 g/kg (up to a maximum of 35 g) was injected in 2.5-3 min for the IGTTProcedure: HGPIV diagnosis testProcedure: HOMAR-IR diagnosis test
- Registration Number
- NCT02723968
- Lead Sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
- Brief Summary
Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes is a late cystic fibrosis (CF) associated comorbidity whose prevalence is increasing sharply lifelong. Guidelines for glucose metabolism (GM) monitoring relies on oral glucose tolerance test . However, this test is neither sensitive nor specific.
The aim of this study is to compare sensitivity and specificity of different methods for GM monitoring in children and adolescents with CF.
Continuous GM system (CGMS) will be used as the reference method. Results will be compared to those of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), intravenous glucose tolerance test (IGTT), homeostasis model assessment index of insulin resistance (HOMA-%IR) , homeostasis model assessment index of beta-cell function (HOMA-%B) and HbA1C dosage (glycated haemoglobin A1C). Patients will be classified into three groups according to CGMS: normal glucose tolerance, impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes mellitus.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 29
- Subjects with confirmed diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis with a sweat chloride > 60 mmol/L.
- Subjects will be aged between 10 and 18 years with at least one class 1 or 2 Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutation.
- Subjects will be pancreatic insufficient.
- Subjects must have a forced expiratory volume 1 (FEV1)> 40 % of predicted normal for age, sex and height at the screening visit.
- Stable CF disease as judged by the investigator
- Subjects with glucose intolerance abnormalities
- Subjects with pulmonary exacerbation within 4 weeks before screening
- History of lung or hepatic transplantation or awaiting transplantation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Continuous glucose monitoring system HOMAR-IR diagnosis test OGTT followed by continuous glucose monitoring system and finally IGTT and HbA1C dosage Continuous glucose monitoring system glucose solution at a dose of 1.75 g/kg (up to a maximum of 75 g) for the OGTT and glucose solution at a dose of 0.5 g/kg (up to a maximum of 35 g) was injected in 2.5-3 min for the IGTT OGTT followed by continuous glucose monitoring system and finally IGTT and HbA1C dosage Continuous glucose monitoring system HGPIV diagnosis test OGTT followed by continuous glucose monitoring system and finally IGTT and HbA1C dosage
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Measurement of the sensitivity and the specificity of IGTT (intravenous glucose tolerance test) for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in comparison to a continuous glucose monitoring system Day 3 Measurement of the sensitivity and the specificity of HOMA-%IR (homeostasis model assessment index of insulin resistance) for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in comparison to a continuous glucose monitoring system. Day 3
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Measurement of glucose intolerance Day 3 Correlation between IGTT and HbA1C dosage (glycated haemoglobin A1C). Day 3 Measurement of the prevalence of diabetes mellitus. Day 3 Correlation between IGTT and HOMA-%IR data and HbA1C dosage (glycated haemoglobin A1C). Day 3