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Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes Screening.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis-related Diabetes
Interventions
Other: glucose solution at a dose of 1.75 g/kg (up to a maximum of 75 g) for the OGTT and glucose solution at a dose of 0.5 g/kg (up to a maximum of 35 g) was injected in 2.5-3 min for the IGTT
Procedure: HGPIV diagnosis test
Procedure: HOMAR-IR diagnosis test
Registration Number
NCT02723968
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes is a late cystic fibrosis (CF) associated comorbidity whose prevalence is increasing sharply lifelong. Guidelines for glucose metabolism (GM) monitoring relies on oral glucose tolerance test . However, this test is neither sensitive nor specific.

The aim of this study is to compare sensitivity and specificity of different methods for GM monitoring in children and adolescents with CF.

Continuous GM system (CGMS) will be used as the reference method. Results will be compared to those of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), intravenous glucose tolerance test (IGTT), homeostasis model assessment index of insulin resistance (HOMA-%IR) , homeostasis model assessment index of beta-cell function (HOMA-%B) and HbA1C dosage (glycated haemoglobin A1C). Patients will be classified into three groups according to CGMS: normal glucose tolerance, impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes mellitus.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
29
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with confirmed diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis with a sweat chloride > 60 mmol/L.
  • Subjects will be aged between 10 and 18 years with at least one class 1 or 2 Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutation.
  • Subjects will be pancreatic insufficient.
  • Subjects must have a forced expiratory volume 1 (FEV1)> 40 % of predicted normal for age, sex and height at the screening visit.
  • Stable CF disease as judged by the investigator
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with glucose intolerance abnormalities
  • Subjects with pulmonary exacerbation within 4 weeks before screening
  • History of lung or hepatic transplantation or awaiting transplantation
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Continuous glucose monitoring systemHOMAR-IR diagnosis testOGTT followed by continuous glucose monitoring system and finally IGTT and HbA1C dosage
Continuous glucose monitoring systemglucose solution at a dose of 1.75 g/kg (up to a maximum of 75 g) for the OGTT and glucose solution at a dose of 0.5 g/kg (up to a maximum of 35 g) was injected in 2.5-3 min for the IGTTOGTT followed by continuous glucose monitoring system and finally IGTT and HbA1C dosage
Continuous glucose monitoring systemHGPIV diagnosis testOGTT followed by continuous glucose monitoring system and finally IGTT and HbA1C dosage
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement of the sensitivity and the specificity of IGTT (intravenous glucose tolerance test) for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in comparison to a continuous glucose monitoring systemDay 3
Measurement of the sensitivity and the specificity of HOMA-%IR (homeostasis model assessment index of insulin resistance) for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus in comparison to a continuous glucose monitoring system.Day 3
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement of glucose intoleranceDay 3
Correlation between IGTT and HbA1C dosage (glycated haemoglobin A1C).Day 3
Measurement of the prevalence of diabetes mellitus.Day 3
Correlation between IGTT and HOMA-%IR data and HbA1C dosage (glycated haemoglobin A1C).Day 3
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