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临床试验/NCT00410202
NCT00410202已完成3 期

A Comparative Study of Entecavir vs. Adefovir Plus Lamivudine vs Combination Entecavir Plus Adefovir in Lamivudine-resistant Chronic Hepatitis B Subjects: The DEFINE Study

Bristol-Myers Squibb2 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 629 人开始时间: 2008年3月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
629
试验地点
2
主要终点
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) < 50 IU/mL (Approximately 300 Copies/mL) by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 48

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of entecavir plus adefovir combination therapy versus entecavir monotherapy or therapy with adefovir plus lamivudine

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
16 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Evidence of lamivudine (LVD) resistance
  • Subjects must have a history of previous LVD treatment at screening, and must have evidence of at least 1 LVD resistance substitution (valine, isoleucine, or serine) at reverse transcriptase codon 204 (M204V/I/S)
  • Nucleoside- and nucleotide-naive, except for LVD, and had chronic hepatitis B (HBV) infection
  • Compensated liver function and must have met ALL of the following criteria:International normalization ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5; Serum albumin ≥ 3 g/dL (≥ 30 g/L); Serum total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 mg/dL (≤ 42.75 μmol/L)
  • HBV DNA > 1.72 x 10*4* IU/mL (approximately 10*5* copies/mL)
  • Documentation of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive and hepatitis B e antibody (HBeAb) negative status at screening
  • alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 10 * upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study (and for up to 6 weeks after the last dose of investigational product) in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized
  • WOCBP include any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal. Post menopausal is defined as:
  • Women who are using oral contraceptives, other hormonal contraceptives (vaginal products, skin patches, or implanted or injectable products), or mechanical products such as an intrauterine device or barrier methods (diaphragm, condoms, spermicides) to prevent pregnancy, or are practicing abstinence or where partner is sterile (e.g., vasectomy), should be considered to be of child bearing potential
  • WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin) within 72 hours prior to the start of investigational product

排除标准

  • Evidence of decompensated cirrhosis
  • Coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus , or hepatitis D virus
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Sexually active fertile men not using effective birth control if their partners were WOCBP
  • Laboratory values out of protocol-specified range

研究组 & 干预措施

Entecavir

Active Comparator

With the option of adding tenofovir at week 48. (This does not apply to Korea)

干预措施: Entecavir (Drug)

Entecavir

Active Comparator

With the option of adding tenofovir at week 48. (This does not apply to Korea)

干预措施: Tenofovir (Drug)

Adefovir + Lamivudine

Active Comparator

干预措施: Adefovir (Drug)

Adefovir + Lamivudine

Active Comparator

干预措施: Lamivudine (Drug)

Entecavir + Adefovir

Active Comparator

干预措施: Entecavir (Drug)

Entecavir + Adefovir

Active Comparator

干预措施: Adefovir (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) < 50 IU/mL (Approximately 300 Copies/mL) by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 48

时间窗: Week 48

HBV DNA assessments were performed using the Roche COBAS® TaqMan High Pure System (HPS) assay. HBV DNA less than (\<)50 International units per milliliter (IU/mL) = approximately 300 copies/mL. Percentage of participants calculated n/N; n= number of participants with HBV DNA \<50 IU/mL; N = number of participants analyzed.

次要结局

  • Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA < 50 IU/mL (Approximately 300 Copies/mL) by PCR at Week 96(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HBV DNA < Lower Limit of Quantitation (LOQ = 29 IU/mL [Approximately 169 Copies/mL]) at Week 48(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HBV DNA < Lower Limit of Detection (LOD = 10 IU/mL [Approximately 58 Copies/mL]) at Week 96(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 48(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants With HBV DNA by PCR Category at Week 96(Week 96)
  • Change in Mean log10 From Baseline in HBV DNA at Week 48(Baseline, Week 48)
  • Change in Mean log10 From Baseline in HBV DNA at Week 96(Baseline, Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 1 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) at Baseline Who Achieve ALT Normalization at Week 48(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 1 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) at Baseline Who Achieve ALT Normalization at Week 96(Baseline, Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With Confirmed HBeAg Loss at Week 48 (Treated HBeAg Positive Participants Only)(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HBV DNA < Lower Limit of Quantitation (LOQ = 29 IU/mL [Approximately 169 Copies/mL]) at Week 96(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HBV DNA < Lower Limit of Detection (LOD = 10 IU/mL [Approximately 58 Copies/mL]) at Week 48(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants With Confirmed HBeAg Loss at Week 96 (Treated HBeAg Positive Participants Only)(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With HBeAg Seroconversion at Week 48 (Treated HBeAg-positive Participants Only)(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants With HBeAg Seroconversion at Week 96 (Treated HBeAg-positive Participants Only)(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Loss at Week 48(Week 48)
  • Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Loss at Week 96(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With HBsAg Seroconversion at Week 96(Week 96)
  • Percentage of Participants With HBsAg Seroconversion at Week 48(Week 48)
  • Cumulative Probability of Emergent Genotypic Resistance at Year 1(Year 1)
  • Cumulative Probability of Emergent Genotypic Resistance at Year 2(Year 2)
  • Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events or Laboratory Abnormalities During Treatment(From start of study therapy through Week 100 + 5 days)
  • Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematology(From start of study through Week 100 + 5 days)
  • Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities: Serum Chemistry(On treatment : Day 1 through Week 100 + 5 days; Offtreatment = End of OT period through 24 weeks)

研究者

发起方
Bristol-Myers Squibb
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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