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Effects of Matuzumab in Combination With Pemetrexed for the Treatment of Advanced Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Non Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00111839
Lead Sponsor
EMD Serono
Brief Summary

This open-label, multicenter, randomized, controlled, Phase II study is planned to answer questions about how the drug, matuzumab (EMD 72000), works and is part of an effort aimed to develop better treatment for advanced lung cancer by combining matuzumab, a monoclonal antibody, with a chemotherapy treatment, called pemetrexed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent provided prior to any screening procedure
  • Male or female, greater than (>) 18 years of age
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • Demonstrated PD on or after first-line chemotherapy for Stage IIIB/IV disease. The first-line therapy must consist of platinum-based regimens in combination with taxanes, gemcitabine or vinorelbine. Stage IIIB/IV participants must have measurable disease (tumor) without clinically significant pleural effusion unless the pleural effusion can be effectively drained prior to admission into the study
  • A chemotherapy-free interval of at least 3 weeks between the end of first-line chemotherapy and start of study treatment
  • At least 1 measurable lesion according to the modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria
  • Archived tissue or cytologic sample available for the determination of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression
  • Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy >12 weeks
  • Adequate baseline organ functions, defined as: Serum creatinine less than or equal to (≤)1.5*upper limit of normal (ULN). In case of borderline values for serum creatinine, creatinine clearance must be greater than or equal to (≥) 45 millimeters per minute (mL/min); Total bilirubin <1.5*ULN; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5*ULN (participants with liver metastases should have ALT/AST <5*ULN.); Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500per cubic millimeter(mm^3); Platelet count ≥100000/mm^3; Hemoglobin level ≥10 grams per deciliter
  • If procreative potential (male or female), willingness to use effective contraceptive methods for the duration of treatment and continuing for 2 months after the last dose. Participants of procreative potential are defined as any fertile male, or any female who has experienced menarche and who is not postmenopausal (defined as age-related amenorrhea ≥12 months) or who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Radiotherapy or major surgery within 30 days prior to the start of study treatment
  • Prior treatment with an EGFR-directed therapy or with EGFR signal transduction inhibitors
  • Prior treatment with pemetrexed
  • Pregnant (confirmed by beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-HCG]) or lactating female
  • Weight loss >10% within 12 weeks prior to the start of study treatment
  • Documented or symptomatic brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, or any current New York Heart Association Grade III or IV cardiovascular disorder despite treatment
  • Presence of a Grade ≥2 preexisting skin disorder (except for alopecia)
  • Previous diagnosis of autoimmune disease with significant organ involvement
  • Concurrent malignancies or invasive carcinomas diagnosed within the past 5 years, except for adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
  • Any significant disease that, in the Investigator's opinion, should exclude the participant from the study
  • History of significant neurologic or psychiatric disorder (for example, dementia, seizures, or bipolar disorder)
  • History of drug abuse within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment
  • Known conditions that require concurrent treatment with a nonpermitted drug
  • Presence of a contraindication to the study treatment(s) according to the current Investigator's Brochure (IB) for matuzumab and the labeling for pemetrexed
  • Known hypersensitivity to the study treatment or any of its components
  • Participation in another clinical study within 30 days prior to the start of study treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg per WeekPemetrexedParticipants will receive pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 milligrams (mg) IV infusion once every week. Treatment will continue until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 800 mg per WeekMatuzumabParticipants will receive pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 800 milligrams (mg) IV infusion once every week. Treatment will continue until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 WeeksPemetrexedParticipants will receive pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. Treatment will continue until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed AlonePemetrexedParticipants will receive pemetrexed 50 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) intravenous (IV) infusion every 3 weeks until disease progression (PD) or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Pemetrexed Plus Matuzumab 1600 mg Every 3 WeeksMatuzumabParticipants will receive pemetrexed 50 mg/m\^2 IV infusion every 3 weeks in combination with matuzumab 1600 mg IV infusion every 3 weeks. Treatment will continue until PD or the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Objective Response Assessed by Independent Review CommitteeBaseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 2 years)

Objective response was defined as having a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR). Response assessment was performed using modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Complete response: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: greater than (\>) 50 percent (%) decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of Objective Response Assessed by Independent Review CommitteeFrom first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3.5 years)

Objective response was defined as having a CR or a PR. Response assessment was performed using modified WHO criteria. CR: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: \>50% decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. Duration of objective response was defined as time from first appearance of CR or PR to time of PD (\>25% increase in one or more lesions, or appearance new lesions) or death. Duration of objective response was to be assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3.5 years)

PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documentation of disease progression (PD) or to death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: \>25% increase in one or more lesions, or appearance new lesions. PFS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Overall Survival (OS)Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3.5 years)

OS was defined as the duration from randomization to death (due to any cause). OS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

Change From Baseline to Cycle 2 in Global Quality of Life (QoL), as Assessed Using Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS)Baseline, Cycle 2 (Cycle length = 3 weeks)

The LCSS consisted of 9 items: 6 items focused on lung cancer symptoms (loss of appetite, fatigue, cough, dyspnea, hemoptysis, and pain\] and 3 items were global items (symptom distress, interference with activity level, and global QoL). The global QoL item scores are reported here. The total global QoL item score ranged from 0 (worse QoL) to 100 (best QoL).

Trial Locations

Locations (43)

University of Southern California/Norris Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Peachtree Hematology and Oncology

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Georgia Cancer Specialists

🇺🇸

Tucker, Georgia, United States

Rush University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

University of Illinois

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Cancer Care Specialists of Central Illinois

🇺🇸

Decatur, Illinois, United States

Cancer Institute of Alexian Brothers

🇺🇸

Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States

Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium

🇺🇸

South Bend, Indiana, United States

James Graham Brown Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Louisville Oncology

🇺🇸

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

West Michigan Regional Cancer and Blood Center

🇺🇸

Free Soil, Michigan, United States

University of Missouri

🇺🇸

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Nebraska Hematology-Oncology, PC

🇺🇸

Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

New York Oncology

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

University of North Carolina

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Presbyterian Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Dayton Oncology and Hematology

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

Tyler Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Tyler, Texas, United States

Hematology & Oncology Associates of NEPA

🇺🇸

Dunmore, Pennsylvania, United States

Mary Crowley Research Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Rainer Oncology Professional Services

🇺🇸

Puyallup, Washington, United States

Cancer Care Northwest

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Arizona Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Holy Cross Hospital

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Integrated Community Oncology Network

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Cancer Center or Florida

🇺🇸

Ocoee, Florida, United States

Hematology-Oncology Clinic

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Frederick Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Frederick, Maryland, United States

Tuffs-New England Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Deaconess Billings Clinic

🇺🇸

Billings, Montana, United States

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

University of Wisconsin

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Research Site

🇩🇪

Recklinghausen, Germany

Sharp Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Indiana Oncology Hematology Consultants

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Hematology-Oncology of Indiana PC

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Kansas City Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Henry Ford Health Systems

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Providence Portland Medical Center

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

University of Arkansas, Arkansas Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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