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Assessment of the New Provox Life System for Pulmonary Health and Quality of Life After Total Laryngectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Laryngectomy
Interventions
Device: Provox Life
Device: Usual Care
Registration Number
NCT04974801
Lead Sponsor
Atos Medical AB
Brief Summary

Background: The benefits of using Heat and Moisture Exchangers (HMEs) for pulmonary rehabilitation after total laryngectomy are widely known. However, current available HMEs do not reach the level of humidification capacity of the nose, and patients adherence to using an HME 24/7 is not always possible. Provox Life HMEs and attachments are a new range of HMEs and attachments, with improved humidification/breathability performance, and designed to suit different situations.

Purpose and aim: In this clinical trial, the new Provox Life System was assessed for pulmonary rehabilitation and QoL after total laryngectomy, and compared with currently available HMEs and attachments.

Methods: Forty laryngectomized patients, who were previous users of HMEs, were randomized to Usual Care or Provox Life for 6 weeks, after which a cross-over occurred. Data was collected at baseline, and after the end of each study period. Additionally, patients filled in a diary and tally sheet to record their forced expectorations and coughing.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Total laryngectomy, irrespective of pharynx reconstruction method
  • 18 years or older
  • Provox XtraHME user
  • Provox Adhesive user
  • Longer than 3 months after total laryngectomy
  • Longer than 6 weeks after postoperative radiotherapy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Medical problems prohibiting the use of HME or adhesive
  • Active recurrent or metastatic disease (medical deterioration)
  • Recent pulmonary infections/unstable pulmonary condition
  • Reduced mobility of arms and/or hands, unable to remove an HME
  • Unable to understand the Patient Information and/or unable to give Informed Consent
  • Insufficient cognitive ability to handle the HME or adhesive
  • LaryButton users

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Usual Care HMEs followed by Provox Life HMEsProvox LifeUse of Usual Care devices during a period of six weeks followed by use of Provox Life devices during a period of six weeks.
Usual Care HMEs followed by Provox Life HMEsUsual CareUse of Usual Care devices during a period of six weeks followed by use of Provox Life devices during a period of six weeks.
Provox Life HMEs followed by Usual Care HMEsProvox LifeUse of Provox Life devices during a period of six weeks followed by use of Usual Care devices during a period of six weeks.
Provox Life HMEs followed by Usual Care HMEsUsual CareUse of Provox Life devices during a period of six weeks followed by use of Usual Care devices during a period of six weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Average number of forced mucus expectorations per 24 hoursduring week 6 of period 1 and period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Patient reported, recorded by Tally sheeting on 3 days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Average number of (involuntary) dry coughs per 24 hoursduring week 6 of period 1 and period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Patient reported, recorded by Tally sheeting on 3 days

Coughing Symptoms (COUS) domain score of CASA-QBaseline, at the end of period 1, at the end of period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Cough Symptoms (COUS), assessed with validated Coughing and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire (CASA-Q) questionnaire. CASA-Q score between 0-100, with higher scores meaning less symptoms and less impact.

Coughing Impact (COUI) domain score of CASA-QBaseline, at the end of period 1, at the end of period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Cough Impact (COUI), assessed with validated Coughing and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire (CASA-Q) questionnaire. CASA-Q score between 0-100, with higher scores meaning less symptoms and less impact.

Sputum Symptoms (SPUS) domain score of CASA-QBaseline, at the end of period 1, at the end of period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Sputum Symptoms (SPUS), assessed with validated Coughing and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire (CASA-Q) questionnaire. CASA-Q score between 0-100, with higher scores meaning less symptoms and less impact.

Sputum Impact (SPUI) domain score of CASA-QBaseline, at the end of Period 1, at the end of Period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Sputum Impact (SPUI), assessed with validated Coughing and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire (CASA-Q) questionnaire. CASA-Q score between 0-100, with higher scores meaning less symptoms and less impact.

Peristomal skin irritationBaseline, at the end of Period 1, at the end of Period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Recorded by study specific questionnaire on frequency of Skin irritation.

Average number of days with skin irritationduring week 5 and week 6 of period 1 and period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Patient reported, recorded by daily diary keeping the last two weeks of each study period

Quality of Life by EQ-5D-5LBaseline, at the end of Period 1, at the end of Period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Patient reported, the descriptive system assesses health in five dimensions, from which a health state index score is calculated, range from 0 to 1, with higher scores indicating higher health utility

Patient satisfaction with the Provox Life devicesAt the end of Period 1 (Group A), at the end of Period 2 (Group B) (each period is 6 weeks)

Patient satisfaction with devices through study specific questionnaires.

Frequency of using sleeping medicationBaseline, at the end of Period 1, at the end of Period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Study-specific questionnaire on use of sleeping medications

Average number of hours of HME use per 24 hoursduring week 5 and week 6 of period 1 and period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Patient reported, recorded by daily diary keeping the last two weeks of each study period

Situational usage pattern of Provox Life HMEsBaseline, at the end of Period 1, at the end of Period 2 (each period is 6 weeks)

Study-specific questionnaire about the situational use of devices

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Roma, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery 'Agostino Gemelli'

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

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